2019
DOI: 10.3390/molecules24152727
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Erianin Inhibits Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis of HaCaT Cells via ROS-Mediated JNK/c-Jun and AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathways

Abstract: Psoriasis is a recurrent skin disease described as keratinocyte hyperproliferation and aberrant differentiation. Erianin, a bibenzyl compound extracted from Dendrobium chrysotoxum, has displayed antitumor and anti-angiogenesis effects. However, the effects of erianin on a human keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT) are not fully understood. In the present study, we explored the effect of erianin on proliferation and apoptosis in HaCaT cells. Our results indicated that treatment with erianin ranging from 12.5 nM to 50… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
(44 reference statements)
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“…Similar substances were shown to have effects on keratinocytes or endothelial cells, which were also involved in diabetic wound healing. Mo et al explored the effect of erianin, a bibenzyl compound extracted from Dendrobium chrysotoxum, on proliferation and apoptosis in HaCaT cells and demonstrated that erianin could be recognized as a potential antipsoriasis drug that inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis of HaCaT cells through ROS-mediated JNK/c-Jun and AKT/ mTOR signaling pathways [29]. Erianin was also found to induce a JNK/SAPK-dependent metabolic inhibition in human umbilical vein endothelial cells [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar substances were shown to have effects on keratinocytes or endothelial cells, which were also involved in diabetic wound healing. Mo et al explored the effect of erianin, a bibenzyl compound extracted from Dendrobium chrysotoxum, on proliferation and apoptosis in HaCaT cells and demonstrated that erianin could be recognized as a potential antipsoriasis drug that inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis of HaCaT cells through ROS-mediated JNK/c-Jun and AKT/ mTOR signaling pathways [29]. Erianin was also found to induce a JNK/SAPK-dependent metabolic inhibition in human umbilical vein endothelial cells [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Erianin, a low molecular weight natural product extracted from Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl, has been shown therapeutic potential to suppress tumor growth and angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro [8,9]. Recently, we have demonstrated that erianin exhibited growth suppression and apoptosis in HaCaT cells [10]. However, whether erianin induced HaCaT cell apoptosis via mitochondrial and ERS signaling pathways remains unclear.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Injury subsequently reduces the antioxidant status as a consequence of an upregulation of ROS generation. ROSs are critical regulators of each step of tissue repair: while low concentrations of ROS generation are cell survival signaling, excessive production of ROS causes oxidative damage and impairs tissue repair, which is one of the main causes of refractory chronic wounds [ 29 , 46 – 52 ]. Malondialdehyde is a lipid peroxidation-derived product whose expression level is frequently used as a readout to evaluate the level of oxidative stress.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This characterization was undertaken because our preliminary study showed that TNX was upregulated in both the stroma and epithelium in an injured mouse cornea during healing. The results clearly showed in a TNX-deficient (KO) mouse that there was impairment of epithelial healing in association with increased infiltration of neutrophils and upregulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the tissues evaluated by the accumulation of ROS-derived product (malondialdehyde) [ 29 ]. This disrupted response included a delay in wound healing, which is attributable to loss of TNX’s control of neutrophil infiltration and regulation of local ROS because systemic ablation of neutrophils or chemical scavenging ROS rescued the KO phenotype.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%