“…Energy finance is an interdisciplinary, setting up a bridge between two most important industries in real life. In recent years, topics on asset pricing, financial risk management, investment, and so on have been widely applied in the energy industry area (Lian et al, 2020;Ye et al, 2020;Zolfaghari et al, 2020;Dai et al, 2021;Ghoddusi and Wirl, 2021;Si et al, 2021;Wang et al, 2021). Specifically, Lian et al (2020) examine how the tail behavior of various risk factors affects the tail behavior of individual oil stock returns; Ye et al (2020) investigate the interaction between crude oil prices and investor sentiment from the time and the frequency domains; Zolfaghari et al (2020) verify that the energy market and the stock market have stronger co-volatility spillover than foreign currency market; Ghoddusi and Wirl (2021) discuss the risk-hedging feature of the refinery industry when the crude oil market faces supply vs. demand shocks; Dai et al (2021) demonstrate that the skewness of oil price return can predict the aggregate stock market returns; Si et al (2021) investigate the effects of financial deregulation on the energy enterprises' operational risks in China; Wang et al (2021) examine the impact of equity concentration on the investment efficiency of Chinese energy companies based on the shock that the shareholding ratio restriction of qualified foreign institutional investors (QFIIs) is relaxed.…”