2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.2010.tb05629.x
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Equine periocular neoplasia: Current concepts in aetiopathogenesis and emerging treatment modalities

Abstract: Summary Neoplastic adnexal disease represents one of the most frequently encountered and therapeutically challenging ophthalmic problems of horses. This paper reviews current concepts in equine periocular neoplasia. Specifically, a literature‐based review of the aetiopathogenesis of the most common tumours to affect the equine eyelid (squamous cell carcinoma, sarcoid, melanoma and lymphosarcoma) is provided. Current and emerging treatment modalities, including photodynamic therapy, are reviewed.

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Cited by 41 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…There are numerous different treatments that can be used for SCC in horses including surgery, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, photodynamic therapy, radiofrequency hyperthermia, laser surgery and chemotherapy (Giuliano 2010). The use of combination therapies is common practice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…There are numerous different treatments that can be used for SCC in horses including surgery, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, photodynamic therapy, radiofrequency hyperthermia, laser surgery and chemotherapy (Giuliano 2010). The use of combination therapies is common practice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2008). Squamous cell carcinoma is generally locally invasive and slow to metastasise (Giuliano 2010) and local recurrence is more commonly reported than metastasis. In the horse, SCC is reported to be the most common neoplasm of the eye and ocular adnexa and the second most commonly diagnosed tumour overall (Strafuss 1976; Lavach and Severin 1977; Sundberg et al .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The same can be said for periocular sarcoids [64,79] . The lowest effective energy levels should be used in order to avoid excessive carbonization of surrounding tissue.…”
Section: Adnexal Tumorsmentioning
confidence: 91%