Equilibrium and Limit States in Technical and Social Disciplines as Part of Risk Analysis and Management

Kopencova, Dagmar; Felcan, Miroslav; Rak, Roman

doi:10.1007/978-981-15-9121-1_22

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The key identifier for the link is the VIN. If there is an error in it, it may mean that rescuers do not get the necessary information about the vehicle, its technical characteristics in time for their work, which may fundamentally affect the technology of intervention and, therefore, in certain cases endanger the health or lives of the accident participants [39,40]. Similarly, counter-terrorism forces may not obtain information about the vehicle and its owner at critical moments [41,42].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Digital Vehicle Identification Errors on Critical Information Systems

Rak¹,

Kopencova²

2023

Information Systems Management

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In commercial, technical, administrative, record-keeping and forensic practice, unambiguous, unique identification of all objects with which we work is important. Vehicles are identified using a VIN (Vehicle Identification Number), which is a key identifier in everyday practice. This identifier is inserted into information systems in different ways. Manual copying from paper documents to record systems prevails. In practice, however, it turns out that this method has an average error rate of up to 8%. In recent years, the digital VIN, which is physically stored in the vehicle in its electronic control units, has started to be used for vehicle identification. The contribution deals with the description and evaluation of various ways of VIN entries in information systems, especially critical infrastructure, and analyzes their shortcomings and benefits. In the article, a thorough analysis of frequent errors in VIN is carried out and ways to eliminate them are suggested.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Digital Vehicle Identification Errors on Critical Information Systems

Rak¹,

Kopencova²

2023

Information Systems Management

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“…Identifying a vehicle this way requires access to the above-mentioned manufacturer's database and the "willingness" of the manufacturer to provide the required information to interested parties from various institutions (individuals, private companies, third-party partners, and government authorities and institutions, including the police, investigating bodies, courts and security forces) [16]. As a general rule, access to a manufacturer's systems is limited to a restricted group of potential enquirers, based especially on applicable legislation [17,18].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identifying the Age of a Vehicle for Commercial Safety and Forensic Purposes Using “Window Stamps”

Rak¹,

Sulc²,

Vlach³

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.

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This paper deals with the issue of rapid, indicative identification of the age of a vehicle using time stamps on various components of the vehicle for technical, commercial, safety and forensic purposes. The main aim of the paper is the possibility of using markings of individual vehicle windows or “window stamps”, in which the times of production of the windows are encrypted in various ways. An analysis of time markings on vehicle windows was conducted on the basis of an extensive collection of photographs of windows from 980 basic vehicle models manufactured between 1991 and 2021, and acquired between 2015 and 2021 as part of the Europe-wide initiative eCall. Research found that 98.8% of all common motor vehicle window panes on the European market come with one of only three basic types of window stamps, which were named Euro-American, Japanese and Korean. The paper provides a detailed description of the structure and decoding of vehicle window stamps of the three specified basic types.

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“…Each participating country remains responsible for its own national records. EUCARIS is only a central node for the electronic exchange of road transport data [11]. The data provided by the Department of Documents and Registers of the Presidium of the Police Force (Figure 1) show that the citizens of the Slovak Republic committed in 2019 high number of traffic offenses in Austria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Italy and Germany.…”

Section: Eucaris -European Car and Driving Licence Information Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Directive Facilitating Cross-Border Exchange of Information

Hudecová

Chriašteľ²

2021

The Archives of Automotive Engineering – Archiwum Motoryzacji

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The main aim of EU´s Vision Zero is “no fatalities or serious injures through road accidents should be met by 2030”. With this long-term road safety strategy, the EU wants to purposefully and gradually overcome the failures of previous measures that have failed to result in reducing the number of road accidents victims. The last three years of EU policy on road safety have improved this area only minimally. This paper provides an analysis of the EU road safety strategies and deals mainly with the directive on the cross-border exchange of information. This directive seems to have become an effective tool for the prevention of cross-border traffic offences from a long-term perspective. The main aim of this directive is to take preventive action against road traffic offenders in order to correct their road behaviour through sanctions to discourage them from committing more serious offences, including fatal accidents. This article also outlines current crucial findings resulting from the application of this directive, which should be resolved by its planned revision.

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Equilibrium and Limit States in Technical and Social Disciplines as Part of Risk Analysis and Management

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

Impact of Digital Vehicle Identification Errors on Critical Information Systems

Impact of Digital Vehicle Identification Errors on Critical Information Systems

Identifying the Age of a Vehicle for Commercial Safety and Forensic Purposes Using “Window Stamps”

The Directive Facilitating Cross-Border Exchange of Information

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