1968
DOI: 10.1007/bf00738840
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EPR study of the structure of some oxyfluorides

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“…The +5 oxidation state of chromium, Cr(V), is a known intracellular reduction product of the carcinogen chromate, Cr(VI). While there is much evidence that Cr(V) participates in the mechanism of Cr(VI) carcinogenesis, , little spectroscopic evidence for binding of Cr(V) to DNA and/or DNA substituents via a ligand exchange process has been reported. Previously, Cr(V)−phosphate complexes had been observed only during the reduction of Cr(VI) in concentrated ortho-, meta-, and pyrophosphoric acids. , In this paper, we demonstrate the ability of a model mutagenic Cr(V) complex to undergo ligand exchange in aqueous solutions and to bind in a monodentate fashion with phosphate and in a bidentate chelate with pyrophosphate. Our findings suggest a mechanism whereby Cr(V) formed through intracellular reduction of Cr(VI) can undergo ligand exchange and bind to the phosphate moieties present within both DNA and deoxyribonucleotides.…”
mentioning
confidence: 65%
“…The +5 oxidation state of chromium, Cr(V), is a known intracellular reduction product of the carcinogen chromate, Cr(VI). While there is much evidence that Cr(V) participates in the mechanism of Cr(VI) carcinogenesis, , little spectroscopic evidence for binding of Cr(V) to DNA and/or DNA substituents via a ligand exchange process has been reported. Previously, Cr(V)−phosphate complexes had been observed only during the reduction of Cr(VI) in concentrated ortho-, meta-, and pyrophosphoric acids. , In this paper, we demonstrate the ability of a model mutagenic Cr(V) complex to undergo ligand exchange in aqueous solutions and to bind in a monodentate fashion with phosphate and in a bidentate chelate with pyrophosphate. Our findings suggest a mechanism whereby Cr(V) formed through intracellular reduction of Cr(VI) can undergo ligand exchange and bind to the phosphate moieties present within both DNA and deoxyribonucleotides.…”
mentioning
confidence: 65%