Epilepsia mioclónica benigna del lactante: evolución natural y pronóstico neurocognitivo y conductual

Domínguez‐Carral, Jana; Garcı́a-Peñas, Juan José; Pérez‐Jiménez, María; Castillo, Mauricio; Carreras-Sáez, Inmaculada; Jiménez-Echevarría, S.

doi:10.33588/rn.5803.2013477

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A total of 7392 records were identified after the initial literature search. After removing duplicates and screening based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 46 articles that contained a calculable prevalence of comorbid ADHD in epilepsy were ultimately included 3 , 6 , 9 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 ; 25 articles reported on potential risk factors for ADHD in CWE. Details of the 46 studies are shown in Table 1 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children with epilepsy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of prevalence and risk factors

He,

Yang,

et al. 2024

Epilepsia Open

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ObjectiveTo evaluate the prevalence of and risk factors for attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children with epilepsy (CWE).MethodsWe conducted a systematic search in PubMed and Embase for the meta‐analysis. The pooled prevalence of ADHD was calculated using a random‐effects model; subgroup analyses were performed to explore heterogeneity. We collected raw data from articles reporting potential risk factors, which were included in the subsequent risk factor analysis.ResultsForty‐six articles met the inclusion criteria for the meta‐analysis, which showed a pooled ADHD prevalence of 30.7% in CWE, with a predominance of the inattentive subtype of ADHD; the heterogeneity of prevalence was related to population source/study setting (clinic based, community based, or database based) and method of ADHD diagnosis (with or without clinical review). Risk factors for ADHD in epilepsy included younger age, intellectual/developmental disabilities, a family history of epilepsy, earlier epilepsy onset, absence epilepsy, more frequent seizures, and polytherapy; In contrast, risk factors such as sex, generalized epilepsy or seizures, epilepsy etiology, and electroencephalogram abnormalities were not significantly associated with the occurrence of ADHD.SignificanceThe prevalence of ADHD in CWE is high and several potential risk factors are associated with it. This study contributes to a better understanding of ADHD in epilepsy for screening and treatment.Plain Language SummaryThis systematic review summarizes the prevalence of attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) occurring in children with epilepsy and analyses the risk factors for comorbid ADHD in epilepsy. By reviewing 46 articles, we concluded that the overall prevalence of ADHD in children with epilepsy was 30.7% and that intellectual/developmental disabilities were the most significant risk factor for combined ADHD in children with epilepsy. This study provides a wealth of information on comorbid ADHD in epilepsy, which will help clinicians identify and treat potential ADHD in children with epilepsy in a timely manner.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children with epilepsy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of prevalence and risk factors

He,

Yang,

et al. 2024

Epilepsia Open

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Intervención integral en un niño con epilepsia y síntomas de déficits de atención con hiperactividad

González¹,

López²,

García³

2014

PSYWRIT

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A lo largo de estos años la investigación científica ha estudiado la aparición de síntomas típicos del Trastorno de Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad en niños con epilepsia y su nivel de prevalencia. Los métodos tradiciones de intervención en los síntomas del Trastorno de Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad han sido la farmacología y la terapia psicológica en el niño y los padres. En el presente estudio se evalúan los procesos cognitivos tras un año de rehabilitación neuropsicológica y terapia cognitivo-conductual familiar de un niño con epilepsia y posibles síntomas de Trastorno de Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad. Los resultados muestran una mejoría de los procesos cognitivos como la atención, la memoria verbal y no verbal a corto y largo plazo, y la función ejecutiva. También una leve mejoría de la percepción de los padres sobre los síntomas de hiperactividad e impulsividad. Este estudio obtiene resultados esperanzadores para realizar la intervención integral en niños que tienen epilepsia y síntomas de Trastorno de Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad. Futuros estudios deben incluir una muestra mayor de sujetos con deterioro cognitivo y lesiones cerebrales similares.Palabras clave: Epilepsia; Trastorno de Déficit de Atención; Hiperactividad; Terapia Cognitivo-Conductual; Rehabilitación Neuropsicológica; Caso Clínico.For several years, studies have investigated the appearance and prevalence of symptoms typical of Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder in children with epilepsy. Traditional intervention methods to treat Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder symptoms include pharmacology and psychological therapy in children and parents. The present study assessed cognitive processes in a child with epilepsy and Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder symptoms after one year of neuropsychological rehabilitation and cognitive-behavioural family therapy. The results show an improvement in cognitive processes such as attention, short-term and long-term verbal and non-verbal memory, and executive function. There was also a slight improvement among parents in their perception of hyperactivity and impulsivity symptoms. This study suggests that comprehensive intervention is a promising approach in children with epilepsy and Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder symptoms. Future studies should include a larger sample of patients with cognitive impairment and similar brain lesions.

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Epilepsia mioclónica benigna del lactante: evolución natural y pronóstico neurocognitivo y conductual

Cited by 2 publications

References 14 publications

Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children with epilepsy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of prevalence and risk factors

Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children with epilepsy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of prevalence and risk factors

Intervención integral en un niño con epilepsia y síntomas de déficits de atención con hiperactividad

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