2013
DOI: 10.1007/s12032-013-0673-x
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Epidermal growth factor, its receptor and transforming growth factor-β1 in the diagnosis of HCV-induced hepatocellular carcinoma

Abstract: In this article, we present a study on the levels of epidermal growth factor (EGF), its phosphorylated receptor (p-EGFR) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in the sera of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and chronic hepatitis C (CHC) infection. The results reveal significant higher serum levels of EGF and TGF-β1 in patients with HCC compared to their level in patients with CHC infection and control subjects. The levels of p-EGFR in HCC and CHC patients show a highly significant difference b… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
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“…Its aim was to determine the specific contribution of TGF-β1 over-expression to progression of HCC. These results are in agreement with Shehata et al [13] , who found that TGF-β1 levels were also significantly higher in patients with HCC group compared to chronic hepatitis C patients and control groups.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Its aim was to determine the specific contribution of TGF-β1 over-expression to progression of HCC. These results are in agreement with Shehata et al [13] , who found that TGF-β1 levels were also significantly higher in patients with HCC group compared to chronic hepatitis C patients and control groups.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…These results are in agreement with Shehata et al [13] , who found that there was a significant difference regarding TGF-β1 between early stage (421.9 ± 105.5 pg/mL) and late stage (769.9 ± 115.8 pg/mL) of HCC patients (P = 0.001).…”
Section: In O Ur Stu Dy We De M O Nst R Ate D Si Gni F I C Ant Lysupporting
confidence: 92%
“…These results signified the role of EGF in tumor growth and progression. Shehata et al [21] showed higher EGF and transforming growth factor beta 1 levels in patients with HCC compared to the non-HCC counterparts with HCV viral infection and the control subjects. In our study, age and serum EGF levels were the only factors that significantly predicted survival in our HCC patients; higher EGF levels may be associated with tumor aggressiveness and shortened survival.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Cut-off value of 450 had 80% sensitivity while cut-off value of 700 had sensitivity 60.78% and specificity 97% while cut-off value of 900 had sensitivity 39.22% and specificity 98%. Shehata et al [21] showed that significant higher serum levels of EGF in patients with HCC compared to their levels in patients with HCV infection and control subjects with cut-off value of 914 pg/mL, EGF shows 63.3% sensitivity, and 87.5% specificity for HCC patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A significant higher serum level of EGF and TGF-β1was recently found in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma compared to their level in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection and control subjects. The levels of phosphorylated EGFR in hepatocellular carcinoma and chronic hepatitis C patients show a highly significant difference between patients [25]. Accordingly, EGF and its phosphorylated form can be used as sensitive biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of these diseases.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%