Epidemiology of stroke in the city of Bishkek according to the register (2017-2018)

Samudinova, Tatyna Talasbekovna; Kulov, Bolot Beishenalievich; Turgumbayev, Dzhamalbek Dzhumadilovich; Abirova, Aigul Bolotbekovna

doi:10.51350/zdravkg2021931290

Cited by 6 publications

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“…It is widely recognized that paralysis in stroke patients promotes the development of DVT. Compared to mild stroke, moderate stroke has 80.8% sensitivity and 61% specificity, while severe stroke has 34.62% sensitivity and 91.00% specificity (18)(19)(20). Patients with higher NIHSS scores and DVT stay longer in hospital and have a higher risk of immobility, as was expected.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 54%

“…Thus, the level of D-dimer is an important factor in the development of DVT in patients with stroke. Given that D-dimer levels can be easily measured in any facility, D-dimer levels should be regularly checked in all stroke patients (19). Another important predictor is old age, which was largely associated with DVT (16), in particular, age ≥65 years.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Hospital predictors of deep vein thrombosis after ischemic stroke: A systematic review

Torokulova,

Bijalieva,

Akulich

et al. 2024

HVT

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In the acute stage of ischemic stroke, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is more common than in the recovery stage. The stratification of the risk of developing DVT is crucial when making a decision in terms of correct diagnostic and treatment options in stroke patients. The aim of the study was to review systematically up-to-date published studies on predictors for DVT in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Methods: Study design -systematic review of observational studies. Russian scientific citation database of RSCI, English scientific citation database of PubMed, Web of Science, Embase for the period of time 2018-August 2023 were used for studies search. Data from selected studies were extracted, including study design, data source, outcome definition, sample size, and predictors. The most common demographic, clinical and/or laboratory markers for predicting strokerelated DVT were presented. Results: Totally 234 studies were reviewed, and after the selection process, nine studies were included in this article. The incidence of DVT in patients with acute ischemic stroke ranged from 0.53 % to 19.8 %. The most frequently pointed predictors were D-dimer level, age, sex, lower limb plegia, and high NIHHS scores. Conclusion: Identification of individuals with high risk of venous limb thrombosis after ischemic stroke is crucial for targeted thromboprophylaxis. Advanced knowledge of predictors and biomarkers is needed to guide clinical decisionmaking and develop risk prediction models.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 54%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hospital predictors of deep vein thrombosis after ischemic stroke: A systematic review

Torokulova,

Bijalieva,

Akulich

et al. 2024

HVT

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Stroke-associated in-hospital mortality

Mamytova¹,

Maanaev²,

Bakaeva³

et al. 2022

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Etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment strategies for stroke-associated pneumonia

Kadyrov,

Mamytova,

Mamytova

et al. 2024

HVT

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The stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP) is considered an important risk factor for death following a stroke. It is important for clinicians to be able to recognize the causes of its occurrence, characteristic clinical and radiological signs and to be aware of treatment and prophylaxis in the early post-stroke period. This review article is devoted to the analysis and presentation of modern data on etiopathogenesis, modern strategies for early diagnosis and management of patients with stroke-associated pneumonia in the early post-stroke period. Design: Review of observational studies. Methods: We used following databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus for the period of time 2019-2023 for studies search. Data from selected studies were extracted, including study design, data source, outcome definition, sample size, etiopathogenesis, diagnostic criteria and treatment strategies for stroke-associated pneumonia. Results: Totally 354 studies were reviewed, and after the selection process, 37 studies were included in this article. The incidence of stroke-associated pneumonia in patients with acute stroke ranged from 6.7 % to 37.98 %. Despite the abovementioned practical statements, there is currently no «gold standard» or generally accepted criteria for the diagnosis and treatment of SAP. As a rationale, detection of patients with the highest risk of SAP facilitates both prevention and treatment. The highest risks are associated with the age over 65, brain stem infarction with dysphagia, decreased throat and cough reflexes, impaired consciousness. Conclusion:The identification of high-risk patients requires knowledge of the modern criteria for diagnosing SAP. Since most SAP consists of aspiration pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, healthcare-associated pneumonia, pneumonia caused by artificial ventilation, partial diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, are related to the provision of medical care.

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Epidemiology of stroke in the city of Bishkek according to the register (2017-2018)

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Hospital predictors of deep vein thrombosis after ischemic stroke: A systematic review

Hospital predictors of deep vein thrombosis after ischemic stroke: A systematic review

Stroke-associated in-hospital mortality

Etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment strategies for stroke-associated pneumonia

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