Abstract. Artificial intelligent systems capable of learning, setting goals, solving problems, finding new solutions and unforeseen behavior scenarios without external assistance exist in a variety of odd models, each using different sets of assumptions and each having its own limitations. The author argues whether the modern artificial intelligent systems can be called truly intelligent so that to be able to realize the vast capabilities of the human brain. In order to generalize core issues of the main artificial intelligence domains such as fuzzy logics, probabilistic reasoning, bio-inspired techniques, neural networks apparatus, and neuroscience advances together with the new areas of chaos theory and nonlinear dynamics, a multidisciplinary analysis has been employed in the work. In the analysis, the evolution of a particular mathematical apparatus is being considered to justify the application of dynamic models with unstable dynamics used to solve intelligent problems of the next generation. The conclusion is soundly based on the idea that the future of artificial intelligence lies in the sphere of nonlinear dynamics and chaos that is absolutely critical to understanding and modeling cognition processes.
IntroductionThis chapter analyses the evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) paradigms and the transformational role of multidisciplinary research. The leading role of multidisciplinary knowledge is the key to attaining a qualitative leap in AI. Still it is a matter of future investigations to develop the really true human intelligence although a lot of promising results in different AI areas have already been published [14,27,38]. A great variety of successful AI applications have found their places in the chapters of this book. This chapter aims to share author's vision on intelligent systems development through accumulated experience in the area. In order to reach this aim we