2013
DOI: 10.1149/2.099309jes
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Enzymatic Biofuel Cell with a Flow-through Toray Paper Bioanode for Improved Fuel Utilization

Abstract: This paper describes the design and testing of a microfluidic biofuel cell that uses a flow-through bioanode and an air-breathing cathode. The bioanode is Toray carbon paper with glucose dehydrogenase (GDH), multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), and methylene green immobilized within a hydrogel. The cathode consists of a commercially available air-breathing platinum cathode hot pressed to a Nafion membrane. All remaining biofuel cell components were laser-cut from poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and silicon… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…30 to 100 mW cm À2 , respectively). The power density of the here presented Reactor 3 can be compared to other glucose/oxygen fuel cells based on GOx and BOD or laccase as cathode [39][40][41][42][43][44]. The performance of our reactor is superior compared to the enzymatic fuel cell with the same combination of enzymes and a maximum power density of around 5 mW cm À2 for 20 mM glucose solution [36].…”
Section: Electrochemical Performancementioning
confidence: 86%
“…30 to 100 mW cm À2 , respectively). The power density of the here presented Reactor 3 can be compared to other glucose/oxygen fuel cells based on GOx and BOD or laccase as cathode [39][40][41][42][43][44]. The performance of our reactor is superior compared to the enzymatic fuel cell with the same combination of enzymes and a maximum power density of around 5 mW cm À2 for 20 mM glucose solution [36].…”
Section: Electrochemical Performancementioning
confidence: 86%
“…This bioanode satisfactorily exceeds the performance of recent MWNTs-based designs. 40 The bioanode was redesigned to a reagentless NAD + -dependent GDH anode. The NAD + -cofactor was tethered to the surface of the MWNTs-wall by employing a linker capable of adsorbing on the CNT-wall by π-π stacking interaction from the pyrenyl end of the molecule.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reproduced with permission from Elsevier. Gonzalez-Guerrero et al, 2013;Lee and Kjeang, 2010;Lim and Palmore, 2007;Reid et al, 2013;Togo et al, 2007Togo et al, , 2008Zebda et al, 2009aZebda et al, , 2009bZebda et al, , 2010, and paper-based biofuel cells (Narváez Villarrubia et al, 2014;Shitanda et al, 2013;Zhang et al, 2012). Most of these designs were focused on minimizing the internal resistance of the fuel cell compared to the traditional H-cell systems of early years.…”
Section: Applications Of Enzymatic Biofuel Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%