2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148921
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Environmental risk of nickel in aquatic Arctic ecosystems

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Cited by 21 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…While cadmium compounds are known to cause protracted ecotoxicity and human health effects (ATSDR, 2012), nickel exposure can cause allergies, dermatitis, cardiovascular and kidney conditions, pulmonary fibrosis, and lung and nose cancer (USEPA, 2000;Genchi et al, 2020). Ni toxicity affects multiple trophic levels and all aquatic organisms (Wang et al, 2020;Gauthier et al, 2021). There is a possible elevation in the concentration of heavy metals and other persistent organic pollutants since the area still faces serious pollution from different anthropogenic sources from illegal refining, waste dumping, open defecation, and plastic litter.…”
Section: Geo-accumulation Index (Igeo)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While cadmium compounds are known to cause protracted ecotoxicity and human health effects (ATSDR, 2012), nickel exposure can cause allergies, dermatitis, cardiovascular and kidney conditions, pulmonary fibrosis, and lung and nose cancer (USEPA, 2000;Genchi et al, 2020). Ni toxicity affects multiple trophic levels and all aquatic organisms (Wang et al, 2020;Gauthier et al, 2021). There is a possible elevation in the concentration of heavy metals and other persistent organic pollutants since the area still faces serious pollution from different anthropogenic sources from illegal refining, waste dumping, open defecation, and plastic litter.…”
Section: Geo-accumulation Index (Igeo)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to several studies, nickel mining sites, which are generally close to rivers and the sea, allow nickel to enter waters through rainwater runoff from piles of mine soil and mine soil dust deposited from the atmosphere [9]. This condition can shift the natural concentration of nickel in the waters to extreme conditions; namely, the concentration of nickel in the waters increases beyond the limit so that nickel will be toxic to aquatic biota [10]. Marine biota that live in biologically polluted waters will accumulate these heavy metals in their tissues [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The build-up of heavy metals in the tissues of organisms can result in long-term health issues and potentially threaten populations [13]. Fish gills are the primary route for toxicants to enter fish, making them sensitive indicators of environmental pollutant effects on fish [10]. The liver, crucial for primary metabolism, plays a pivotal role in accumulating, transforming, and excreting environmental contaminants or xenobiotics [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, nickel (Ni) is classified as an essential metal, and its physical and chemical properties have led to its wide use in metallurgy (electroplating, Ni–Cd batteries, and alloy production); it is also used as a catalyst in the chemical and food industry (Genchi et al, 2020). Consequently, Ni is found in the environment in concentrations ranging from 0.01 mg Ni L −1 (Gauthier et al, 2021) or 0.1 mg Ni L −1 (Souza et al, 2016) up to concentrations as high as 1.08 mg Ni L −1 (de Carvalho et al, 2017) and 4.84 mg Ni L −1 (Gauthier et al, 2021), due to the spread of Ni products in the manufacturing, recycling, and disposal phases (Genchi et al, 2020). In addition, these are the main metals responsible for freshwater contamination by mining, smelting, and atmospheric deposition in Canada (Bougas et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%