2017
DOI: 10.1039/c6gc03424a
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Environmental risk-based ranking of solvents using the combination of a multimedia model and multi-criteria decision analysis

Abstract: The environmental distribution and risk ranking of commonly applied solvents were performed to assess their greenness.

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Cited by 131 publications
(69 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
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“…[28,29] Hence, the formation of 2,5-dihydroxy-3-pentenoic acide sters in 42 %y ield and formation of the related 3-deoxy esters in combined yields of nearly 66 %f rom xylose in ethanoli sencouraging for the development of environmentally benign processes in af uture bio-based chemical industry. [28,29] Hence, the formation of 2,5-dihydroxy-3-pentenoic acide sters in 42 %y ield and formation of the related 3-deoxy esters in combined yields of nearly 66 %f rom xylose in ethanoli sencouraging for the development of environmentally benign processes in af uture bio-based chemical industry.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[28,29] Hence, the formation of 2,5-dihydroxy-3-pentenoic acide sters in 42 %y ield and formation of the related 3-deoxy esters in combined yields of nearly 66 %f rom xylose in ethanoli sencouraging for the development of environmentally benign processes in af uture bio-based chemical industry. [28,29] Hence, the formation of 2,5-dihydroxy-3-pentenoic acide sters in 42 %y ield and formation of the related 3-deoxy esters in combined yields of nearly 66 %f rom xylose in ethanoli sencouraging for the development of environmentally benign processes in af uture bio-based chemical industry.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Simple alcohols have been considered as environmentally preferable solvents ande thanolh as been described as preferable to methanol in terms of environmental, health, and safety regulations. [28,29] Hence, the formation of 2,5-dihydroxy-3-pentenoic acide sters in 42 %y ield and formation of the related 3-deoxy esters in combined yields of nearly 66 %f rom xylose in ethanoli sencouraging for the development of environmentally benign processes in af uture bio-based chemical industry.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So findings approached to offer that both hybrid and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles were the excellent options to supersede. Tobiszewski, et al [7] assigned the TOPSIS method to assess the environmental distribution of solvents, so it reported that both alcohols and esters were posed as harmless hydrocarbons in comparison with aromatic hydrocarbons and in the following they have ranged from 1 to 78 chemical groups. Indahingwati, et al [8] applied the TOPSIS procedure based on some criteria such as price, tree size, fruit size, flavor, number of fruits and leaf amount.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although butanone may have some toxicity issues, it has been evaluated and listed as a green and recommended solvent. 24,25 Besides, butanone-water mixture is biphasic at room temperature, which enables the low-cost extraction and separation of furfural. Hence, the proposed reaction system had great potential for the production of furfural from biomass carbohydrates.…”
Section: Catalytic Performance Of Different Metal Chlorides and Imimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Butanone is commonly recognized as a green solvent that can be directly synthesized from biomass resources. 24 3 with specified mole ratios to form 4 different ionic liquids labeled IL1, IL2, IL3, and IL4. The mole fractions of FeCl 3 (χ(FeCl 3 )) were set to 0.33, 0.5, 0.67, and 0.75, respectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%