2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.02.034
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Environmental Management Systems (EMS) implementation processes and practices in European higher education institutions – Top-down versus participatory approaches

Abstract: Environmental Management Systems (EMS) have been implemented on a large scale to improve companies' environmental performance and to certify their achievements. More recently, universities are following this trend, which has been brought forward by the debate about campus sustainability. This empirical international research investigates EMS development and implementation processes in universities around Europe, providing an overview about European higher education institutions with EMS implemented at their ca… Show more

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Cited by 255 publications
(212 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…In contrast, prior studies focus on strong normative pressures for the focal universities (Clarke and Kouri 2009;Disterheft et al, 2012). For example, the latter found social and environmental awareness/ responsibilities to be the most important driver to implement EMS in European universities.…”
Section: New Findings Related To Institutional Pressuresmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…In contrast, prior studies focus on strong normative pressures for the focal universities (Clarke and Kouri 2009;Disterheft et al, 2012). For example, the latter found social and environmental awareness/ responsibilities to be the most important driver to implement EMS in European universities.…”
Section: New Findings Related To Institutional Pressuresmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…In their research, the university community (including students and non-teaching staff) was invited to seek and experiment with new routes towards a culture of participation that would enable the broadening of new ideas about sustainability in higher education. Regarding the implementation of environmental management systems, Disterheft et al (2012) suggest that universities can contribute to sustainable development by implementing wellconceived and planned models of sustainability; significant attention to developing sustainable campus operations is a usual starting place. Eventually by exhibiting long-term commitment towards sustainable development, the university serves as example to other organisations.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is because universities play a key role in urban sustainability that include: (a) reducing the negative environmental impact of campus operations and collaborate with public and private sectors, organizations and communities to deploy and implement sustainable practices [16]; (b) producing knowledge and innovation technologies required to contribute in finding solutions to global environmental problems [17]; and (c) preparing future leaders, managers of companies and organizations, and entrepreneurs of new businesses, with competencies required to create a more sustainable communities [2,18,19].…”
Section: The Imperative Of Campus Sustainability Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%