“…Three decades later, in 2012, the third example of cycloarene, namely septulene with 14 benzene rings, was reported by King et al Investigations of the electronic and structural properties of these cycloarenes suggest π-electron localized sextets rather than delocalized aromatic systems, thus supporting Clar’s model over the so-called kekulé structure . The known cycloarenes belong to the subgroup of primitive coronoids, having a hole surrounded by a single band of hexagons, as opposed to the, up until this publication, theoretical coronoids with more bands of hexagons . The geometry of coronoid molecules can be generally understood as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with a cavity of at least two hexagons. , Extended PAHs, such as C42 (with 42 sp 2 carbons; hexa- peri -hexabenzocoronene), C60 , C96 , and C222 , can be regarded as nanographene molecules, which hold promise for potential (opto-)electronic applications, and also serve as defined model structures of graphene .…”