Enterolactone is more effective than enterodiol in down‐regulating nitric oxide production in RAW 264.7 macrophages challenged with lipopolysaccharides (LPS).
Abstract:Our earlier study showed that flaxseed prevents vascular lesion development in ovariectomized hamsters. Flaxseed contains significant amounts of phenolic compounds, lignan, which are metabolized by colonic microflora to enterodiol (END) and enterolactone (ENL). The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the anti‐inflammatory effects of END and ENL using the murine Raw 264.7 macrophage cell line. Cells were incubated in DMEM containing 10% FBS and 1% penicillin and then treated with increasing conc… Show more
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