2017
DOI: 10.1007/s11431-017-9142-7
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Enrichment of Cd2+ from water with a calcium alginate hydrogel filtration membrane

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…According to the equation (16), the constitutive stress-strain relationship can therefore be expressed as: 2 3 3 0 0 0 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 3 3 2/3 3 3 3/5 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 2 4 3 1 According to equation (17), the capability of the DN hydrogels to resist to an external force is originated from a coupling effect of the two networks. The mechanical energy is transformed into mixed free energy and elastic free energy of the first hydrotropic network, whereas it is transformed into elastic free energy of the second hydrophobic network.…”
Section: Modelling Of Cooperative Dynamics In Dn Hydrogelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…According to the equation (16), the constitutive stress-strain relationship can therefore be expressed as: 2 3 3 0 0 0 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 3 3 2/3 3 3 3/5 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 2 4 3 1 According to equation (17), the capability of the DN hydrogels to resist to an external force is originated from a coupling effect of the two networks. The mechanical energy is transformed into mixed free energy and elastic free energy of the first hydrotropic network, whereas it is transformed into elastic free energy of the second hydrophobic network.…”
Section: Modelling Of Cooperative Dynamics In Dn Hydrogelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These stimulus-responsive hydrogels effectively pave the ways for their successful applications in artificial muscle, soft robots, and intelligent devices [5][6][7]. However, the conventional hydrogels are easily broken even at a low stress [8,9], and their mechanical properties are soft and weak [10,[13][14][15][16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The numerical results reveal that the stretch ratio has a significant effect on the changes of transition temperatures for the SMP. Furthermore, as the transition temperature is decreased to a certain value, the stored mechanical energy in the polymer is released, and accordingly the SME is triggered [43][44][45][46][47]. As an example, the g T is increased with a value of 10K when the frequency is increased from 0.001Hz to 10Hz.…”
Section: Modelling Of Thermo-/chemo-responsive Multi-smementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, most hydrogels have low mechanical stiffness and strength 11 . To overcome these drawbacks, the concept of double‐network (DN) has been proposed for the hydrogels, 12–19 in which sacrificial bonds have been introduced to effectively dissipate the mechanical energy by means of physicochemical transitions 20–26 . It has been demonstrated that the fracture tensile stress and toughness of DN hydrogels have been significantly enhanced up to 10 MPa and 1000 J/m 2 , respectively 16 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%