Enriching Digital Government Readiness Indicators of RKCI Assessment with Advance Https Assessment Method to Promote Cyber Security Awareness Among Smart Cities in Indonesia

Wibowo, Satriyo

doi:10.1109/ictss.2018.8549974

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Implementation of technologies in smart cities must therefore be integrated with security measures that are built for the long-term. Similar strategies have also been suggested by a number of other scholars, including [ 47 , 48 ] who agree that there should be set standards and avert strategies that govern the implementation of technologies in smart cities to prevent the stated security threats. Such studies also highlight the role of third-party risk management and security ownership in such contexts.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 73%

Augmented Reality (AR) and Cyber-Security for Smart Cities—A Systematic Literature Review

Alfouzan

2022

Sensors

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Augmented Reality (AR) and cyber-security technologies have existed for several decades, but their growth and progress in recent years have increased exponentially. The areas of application for these technologies are clearly heterogeneous, most especially in purchase and sales, production, tourism, education, as well as social interaction (games, entertainment, communication). Essentially, these technologies are recognized worldwide as some of the pillars of the new industrial revolution envisaged by the industry 4.0 international program, and are some of the leading technologies of the 21st century. The ability to provide users with required information about processes or procedures directly into the virtual environment is archetypally the fundamental factor in considering AR as an effective tool for different fields. However, the advancement in ICT has also brought about a variety of cybersecurity challenges, with a depth of evidence anticipating policy, architectural, design, and technical solutions in this very domain. The specific applications of AR and cybersecurity technologies have been described in detail in a variety of papers, which demonstrate their potential in diverse fields. In the context of smart cities, however, there is a dearth of sources describing their varied uses. Notably, a scholarly paper that consolidates research on AR and cybersecurity application in this context is markedly lacking. Therefore, this systematic review was designed to identify, describe, and synthesize research findings on the application of AR and cybersecurity for smart cities. The review study involves filtering information of their application in this setting from three key databases to answer the predefined research question. The keynote part of this paper provides an in-depth review of some of the most recent AR and cybersecurity applications for smart cities, emphasizing potential benefits, limitations, as well as open issues which could represent new challenges for the future. The main finding that we found is that there are five main categories of these applications for smart cities, which can be classified according to the main articles, such as tourism, monitoring, system management, education, and mobility. Compared with the general literature on smart cities, tourism, monitoring, and maintenance AR applications appear to attract more scholarly attention.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 73%

Augmented Reality (AR) and Cyber-Security for Smart Cities—A Systematic Literature Review

Alfouzan

2022

Sensors

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“…The study [Wibowo, 2018] states that many smart cities in Indonesia have a web-based public services application. In order to test these services, a new method is proposed to measure the security level using the https evaluation method.…”

Section: Studies On Cyber Security In Smart Citiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cybersecurity for Smart Cities

Dener¹

2023

Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications

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When the systems in smart cities are classified, there are generally eight categories. These are Smart Transportation, Smart Governance, Smart Economy, Smart Environment, Smart Health, Smart Industry, Smart Security, and Smart Life. There are dozens of intelligent systems in each category. The correct operation of these systems is as important as their security. For example, if any infiltration or intrusion into an intelligent system such as smart intersections, smart roads, crowd management, city noise mapping, smart energy, natural gas and water supply systems, early warning systems, the city may be in great danger. Natural disasters can be experienced as well as fatal consequences that affect human life. Therefore, the rulers of the smart city should always be on the alert and ensure the cyber security of the smart city. Cyber refers to electronic environments such as computer, server, device, hardware, software, protocol, algorithm, process, policy, process, laboratory, system. Cyber security is a set of methods, policies, concepts, and guidelines, risk management approaches, activities, trainings, best practice experiences and technologies used to protect the information assets of institutions, organizations and users. Intelligent strategies against cyber-attacks should be developed as the city environment created by smart systems has become very attractive for data thieves. Otherwise, a smart city can bring people closer to bad situations rather than bring people closer to technology. In this study, Cyber Security in Smart cities will be explained. The current literature review will reveal the latest trends in these two areas. The study is considered to be beneficial for smart cities technology developers.

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“…Cybersecurity in supporting smart cities in Indonesia has received less attention from the government and public service providers, this can be seen from the application of web-based public services often built in haste without the concept of data security and lack of care and privacy protection (Wibowo, 2018a).…”

Section: Lack Of Cybersecurity In Smart Citymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Web-based public service applications are often built hastily without data security concept with minimal care and privacy protection (Wibowo, 2018a). This weakness can be seen from a cyber-attack on the Director General of Tax's website on June 11, 2018, an attack on the health promotion website at the Ministry of Health, attacks on the city domain tulungagung.go.id and cyber-attacks on the kpu.go.id domain during Election Provinces and Cities dated June 27, 2018 (Wibowo, 2018b).…”

Section: Figure 1 Growth Of Networked Devices and Cyber-attackmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Table 1 displays data on the security level of web-based smart city applications in Indonesia. (Wibowo, 2018a) Of the 33 samples taken from the smart cities of Surabaya, Bandung, Semarang, and Yogyakarta, 22 web-based smart city service applications use insecure links which means that cybersecurity in smart cities in Indonesia is considered very weak, especially talking about the security of personal and institutional data. Cybersecurity in Indonesia is considered less important and not a top priority (Nugroho et al, 2016).…”

Section: Figure 1 Growth Of Networked Devices and Cyber-attackmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cybersecurity Strategy for Smart City Implementation

Alam

Ibrahim

2019

Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.

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Abstract. The development of information and communication technology has spread throughout the world. Many benefits can be obtained, but the risks cannot be avoided. Communication grows massively in cyberspace and thus poses a security threat to smart city services. This threat can be overcome through national spectrum by implementing cyberspace security strategies in developing smart cities. This paper describes cybersecurity strategies performed in supporting the development of smart cities. Security strategies are developed based on factors related to the perspective of three pillars of smart city implementation models, namely technology, people, and institutions. Factors related to cybersecurity from these three pillars are explored from the experience of policy makers, actors, and users of smart city services, and evaluated using the opinions of cybersecurity experts and smart cities. This strategy will be a standard document that will be used as a reference in carrying out all processes related to information security in supporting the development of smart cities.

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Enriching Digital Government Readiness Indicators of RKCI Assessment with Advance Https Assessment Method to Promote Cyber Security Awareness Among Smart Cities in Indonesia

Cited by 8 publications

References 2 publications

Augmented Reality (AR) and Cyber-Security for Smart Cities—A Systematic Literature Review

Augmented Reality (AR) and Cyber-Security for Smart Cities—A Systematic Literature Review

Cybersecurity for Smart Cities

Cybersecurity Strategy for Smart City Implementation

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