“…Similarly, other IOPEP related research has shown that when inside students learn with outside students, they increase their ability to engage with educational material (Allred et al, 2013;Hilinski-Rosick and Blackmer, 2014;Hyatt, 2009;Werts, 2013). They are therefore better able to better negotiate their own values and beliefs against the backdrop of growing punitive sentiment in society (Conti, et al, 2013;Hilinski-Rosick and Blackmer, 2014;Martinovic and Liddell, 2019;Antojado et al, 2023).…”