2017
DOI: 10.1039/c7mb00054e
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EnhancerPred2.0: predicting enhancers and their strength based on position-specific trinucleotide propensity and electron–ion interaction potential feature selection

Abstract: Enhancers are cis-acting elements that play major roles in upregulating eukaryotic gene expression by providing binding sites for transcription factors and their complexes. Because enhancers are highly cell/tissue specific, lack common motifs, and are far from the target gene, the systematic and precise identification of enhancer regions in DNA sequences is a big challenge. In this study, we developed an enhancer prediction method called EnhancerPred2.0 by combining position-specific trinucleotide propensity (… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The recently proposed position-specific theory has been successfully applied to numerous fields of bioinformatics, such as identifying protein S-nitrosylation sites [ 47 ], hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine sites [ 48 ], DNA replication origin sites [ 49 ], Enhancer [ 41 ], etc. Besides, a series of studies have shown that the trinucleotides composition was effective in recognition of promoter [ 28 , 50 52 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The recently proposed position-specific theory has been successfully applied to numerous fields of bioinformatics, such as identifying protein S-nitrosylation sites [ 47 ], hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine sites [ 48 ], DNA replication origin sites [ 49 ], Enhancer [ 41 ], etc. Besides, a series of studies have shown that the trinucleotides composition was effective in recognition of promoter [ 28 , 50 52 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are 4 3 = 64trinucleotides: AAA, AAC, AAG, ..., TTT. So, for an 81 bp sample, its details of the trinucleotides position specificity can be expressed by the following 64 × 79 matrix [ 41 ]: where the variable …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to distinguish the contribution of different features to the prediction model. To analyze these feature vectors, F-score method (Chen W. et al, 2016 ; Jia and He, 2016 ; Tang et al, 2016 , 2018 ; He and Jia, 2017 ) was adopted to rank the feature, in this study. The F-score value of the i -th feature is defined as: where , and are the average values of the i -th feature in whole, ncDNA and cDNA datasets, respectively.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Position-specific triple-nucleotide propensity describes the differences in nucleotide composition at each position between the sequences with and without 6mA modification. As a statistics-based feature extraction method, PSTNP has been used to address multiple molecular biological problems, including DNA N 4 -methylcytosine (4mC) site prediction [22], enhancer prediction [42], and σ70 promoter predictor [43]. Two subtypes of PSTNP were used in this study, i.e., single-stranded and double-stranded (PSTNP SS and PSTNP DS , respectively).…”
Section: Pstnp Featuresmentioning
confidence: 99%