Enhanced Security Methods of Door Locking Based Fingerprint

Abstract

This paper presents an enhanced methodology in implementing and designing a security system for door locking purpose based on fingerprint, GSM technology, monitoring camera, alarm system and password system. This security system will provide enough security by limiting unauthorized people access and taking a record of those who pass through it. Sometimes unauthorized people or burglars try to break the door for evil intentions at a time when no one is available at a targeted place, so this paper introduces some security solutions for that problem and they are the main contribution of our paper. We introduce an alarm system to alert the people at the surroundings, GSM module that’s used to send an SMS message to the registered user’s (responsible person) and a web camera that’s used to take a video for a person who tries to break the lock, password keypad that’s used after fingerprint sensing to provide extra security. Definitely the registered users are the only persons who can access the lock, and the door closes after five seconds from the opening time. The method used to implement this experiment involves the use of a fingerprint scanner R305 that’s interfaced with Arduino microcontroller-ATMEGA328P to control the locking and unlocking process of a door. During all the opening and closing processes, the16x2 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) displays some commands which can be used to instruct the users like, place your finger on the sensor, the door is opened, the door is closed, the message is sent, please enter the password etc. If an unregistered user tries to access the door using their fingerprints, automatically his/her access is denied. The proposed door lock security system is can be used at homes, offices, banks, hospitals, and in other governmental and private sectors. Our proposed system was tested in real-time and has shown competitive results compared to other projects using RFI and password.

Developing a Remote Access System by Interfacing ESP32 Microcontroller with 4X4 Keypad

“…The operational concept of a remote access system utilizing IoT encompasses the integration of several components, which include a microcontroller like the ESP32, a keypad for entering passwords, and a cloud platform for remote access and control [5]. Figure 3 shows visual representation of a circuit diagram designed for the purpose of connection or interaction.…”

ACCESS - IoT enabled smart lock

“…There may be situations where the system needs to operate without internet, if the internet connection is lost. This offline system contains a keypad and OLED display to enable manual entry of passcodes for lock access [29]. The passcode is generated as an OTP which is sent to the user's mobile application [30].…”

Fingerprint based smart door lock system using Arduino and smartphone application

“…With rapidly developing technology, people are looking for devices to ensure safety and comfort in their homes. There are currently several types of security device technology, such as facial recognition [5]- [7], fingerprint [3], [4], [8]- [10], finger geometry (finger size and position), iris recognition, vein recognition, retina scan, and voice recognition [2], [3], [6], [7], [9]- [18].  ISSN: 2722-3221 Smart door locks using biometrics have the advantage of higher security.…”