“…34 CNTs exhibit exceptional mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties, making them valuable in materials science, electronics, and nanocomposite development. [35][36][37] (3) Nanorods: nanorods are rod-shaped structures with diameters typically ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers and lengths extending up to micrometers. 38,39 They are employed in various applications, including catalysis, sensors, and biomedical devices.…”