Enhanced fault detection models with real-life applications

Abstract

<abstract> <p>Nonconforming events are rare in high-quality processes, and the time between events (TBE) may follow a skewed distribution, such as the gamma distribution. This study proposes one- and two-sided triple homogeneously weighted moving average charts for monitoring TBE data modeled by the gamma distribution. These charts are labeled as the THWMA TBE charts. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to approximate the run length distribution of the one- and two-sided THWMA TBE charts. The THWMA TBE charts are compared to competing charts like the DHWMA TBE, HWMA TBE, THWMA TBE, DEWMA TBE, and EWMA TBE charts at a single shift and over a range of shifts. For the single shift comparison, the average run length (ARL) and standard deviation run length (SDRL) measures are used, whereas the extra quadratic loss (EQL), relative average run length (RARL) and performance comparison index (PCI) measures are employed for a range of shifts comparison. The comparison reveals that the THWMA TBE charts outperform the competing charts at a single shift as well as at a certain range of shifts. Finally, two real-life data applications are presented to evaluate the applicability of the THWMA TBE charts in practical situations, one with boring machine failure data and the other with hospital stay time for traumatic brain injury patients.</p> </abstract>

Homogeneously Weighted Moving Average Control Charts: Overview, Controversies, and New Directions

“…Their results revealed that the AIB THWMA chart outperforms the classical THWMA chart, and both charts (i.e., THWMA and AIB THWMA) perform better than the DHWMA and AIB DHWMA, respectively. The THWMA chart for the time between events (TBE) was proposed by Lone et al [72]. In their paper, Lone et al [72] reported that the THWMA TBE outperforms the DHWMA TBE, HWMA TBE, EWMA TBE, and DEWMA TBE charts over a range of shifts.…”

“…The THWMA chart for the time between events (TBE) was proposed by Lone et al [72]. In their paper, Lone et al [72] reported that the THWMA TBE outperforms the DHWMA TBE, HWMA TBE, EWMA TBE, and DEWMA TBE charts over a range of shifts.…”