“…12,13 Towards these goals, a wide variety of detection methodologies have been implemented in multiplex systems, including colorimetry, fluorescence, 14,15 surface plasmon resonance, 16,17 electrochemistry, 17,18 and chemiluminescence. 19,20 Although each of these strategies offer specific advantages, these detection systems often require specific instrumentation and operating parameters, which limit their application. Alternatively, electrochemiluminescence (ECL, also known as electrogenerated chemiluminescence) has emerged as one of the simplest, most sensitive, and versatile detection platforms that has been applied for a wide range of analytes.…”