2011
DOI: 10.1002/bit.23095
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Engineering of Escherichia coli for targeted delivery of transgenes to HER2/neu‐positive tumor cells

Abstract: Targeting of non-phagocytic tumor cells and prompt release of gene cargos upon entry into tumors are two limiting steps in the bacterial gene delivery path. To tackle these problems, the non-pathogenic Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) was engineered to display the anti-HER2/neu affibody on the surface. After co-incubation with tumor cells for 3 h, the anti-HER2/neu affibody-presenting E. coli strain was selectively internalized into HER2/neu-positive SKBR-3 cells. The invasion efficiency reached as high as 30… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(50 reference statements)
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“…In contrast, nonviral vectors are safe, have low immunogenicity, and are relatively inexpensive [4]. Examples of nonviral vectors include bacteria [5], cell-penetrating peptides [6], functionalized gold nanoparticles (NPs) or carbon nanotubes [7-10], and cationic polymers. Among these nonviral vectors, cationic polymers including polyethyleneimine (PEI) [11], poly(l-lysine) (PLL) [11, 12], chitosan [13], dendrimers [14, 15] and cationic lipids [16] have the advantages of being scalable for manufacturing in quantity, having low immunogenicity, the capacity for selective chemical modification and the ability to carry large inserts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, nonviral vectors are safe, have low immunogenicity, and are relatively inexpensive [4]. Examples of nonviral vectors include bacteria [5], cell-penetrating peptides [6], functionalized gold nanoparticles (NPs) or carbon nanotubes [7-10], and cationic polymers. Among these nonviral vectors, cationic polymers including polyethyleneimine (PEI) [11], poly(l-lysine) (PLL) [11, 12], chitosan [13], dendrimers [14, 15] and cationic lipids [16] have the advantages of being scalable for manufacturing in quantity, having low immunogenicity, the capacity for selective chemical modification and the ability to carry large inserts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the mechanism of the antibiotic action on lysis remains to be elucidated. In addition to antibiotic treatment, intracellular lysis of the E. coli bactofection vector may be improved by expression of phage lysins (Chang et al, 2011), or through the manipulation of concentration of the compound for which the vector is auxotrophic (Simon et al, 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this regard, targeted delivery of a therapeutic gene is considered as an important possibility due to its ability to target a specific receptor on the cancer cell surface with subsequent therapeutics delivery. A gene‐delivery system derived from microbes has also been applied for targeted gene therapy of a nonphagocytic cancer cell; the engineered bacterial strain ( Escherichia coli ) has been shown to mediate the expression of a transgene in a specified tumor cell . Furthermore, targeted gene delivery is considered an effective strategy to treat drug‐resistant cancer cells .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%