“…As a result, the water content of the soil treated by these two methods, particularly the jet grouting, is much higher than the value at the in-situ state and often higher than the liquid limit of the soil itself. For highly plastic clays, for example, Ariake clay and Bangkok clay, the water content values of natural clay before remolding were as high as in a range of 100-150 percent, respectively, as reported by Miura et al (2001) and Lorenzo et al (2006). This resulted in high values of void ratio of cement-admixed clay which are generally larger than 2.0 and, in some cases, as large as 5.0.…”