Energy Storage Solutions for Offshore Applications

Arellano, Yessica; Chavez-Panduro, Elvia; Rossi, Pierluigi Salvo; Finotti, Francesco

doi:10.3390/en15176153

Cited by 16 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 49 publications

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“…Arellano-Prieto Y conducted a comprehensive assessment of 11 energy storage options, encompassing 4 battery types and 4 hydrogen storage technologies, all evaluated with regard to their suitability for offshore applications. This evaluation considered 11 key indicators, including mass energy density, energy content per unit area, discharge duration, response time, storage capacity, efficiency, safety, environmental impact, maintenance needs, and ease of integration [42]. Aktaş A introduces a fresh approach to optimize energy management in offshore wind/current/battery/supercapacitor hybrid power generation systems, enhancing their overall power flow control.…”

Section: 2reliability Issues Related To Offshore Wind Powermentioning

confidence: 99%

Summary of research on operation control of electrochemical energy storage power plants for offshore wind power

Li,

Chen,

Dong

et al. 2024

Ninth International Conference on Energy Materials and Electrical Engineering (ICEMEE 2023)

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Section: 2reliability Issues Related To Offshore Wind Powermentioning

confidence: 99%

Summary of research on operation control of electrochemical energy storage power plants for offshore wind power

Li,

Chen,

Dong

et al. 2024

Ninth International Conference on Energy Materials and Electrical Engineering (ICEMEE 2023)

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“…The MRES technologies are now listed as compressed air energy storage, pumped hydro storage, battery energy storage, gravity energy storage, buoyancy energy storage, and battery energy storage [5]. These techniques have been attracted many attentions such as supporting energy storage systems for off shore renewable energy [24], giving storage solutions and technologies for marine renewable energy system like sodiumsulphur for high energy battery and disturbance reduction of the power [25], building a storage system for symbiotic off shore energy to enhance competitive advantages of the off shore systems [26], developing a novel management strategy for hybrid power system of off shore, marine current, battery, and ultracapacitor components [27].…”

Section: Marine Renewable Energy Storage (Mres)mentioning

confidence: 99%

A short review of marine renewable energy: Generation, storage, and applications

Quan,

C. K. Chung,

X. C. Nguyen

et al. 2024

JFST

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Renewable energy is a sustainable and green energy converted from renewable energy resources in the nature. There is a huge amount of renewable energy resources in the ocean that can be changed into useful energy like electricity, store for long time use, or apply in the daily energy consumption. These marine renewable energies (MRE) include wave energy, ocean thermal energy, tidal energy, ocean current energy, salinity gradient energy, and offshore energy. With a big area, the oceans have been prospected that it brings endless renewable energy sources for social development and human demand. The renewable ocean energy shows many advantages of sustainable energy, clean energy, and non-carbon dioxide emissions by generating from wave and water in the ocean with an enormous amount of natural energy resources. The MRE can service at many areas of off-shore, on-shore, and remote areas where need energy to drive daily living demands. The MRE reveals some disadvantages such as the influence of daily, monthly, season, and period of time. The solutions have been developed to solve the limitations of the MRE such as developing the storage method to store energy for long time use or making the balance of the output performance to improve quality of the renewable energy. The MRE has also received many concerns from countries by promulgating policies, strategies, and plans to develop the renewable ocean energy such as green economy development, blue economy strategy, carbon dioxide emission reduction, and encouragement of using marine renewable energy. This paper reviews current marine renewable energy with its generation, storage, and application. The work also mentioned some advantages, disadvantage, policies, strategies, and solutions to encourage the development of the renewable ocean energy in over the world. The results hope that it will be spread development, exploitation, and application of marine renewable energy in the near future. Keywords: Marine renewable energy, energy storage, generation, application, sustainable energy

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“…5,6,13). The integration of salt cavern clusters for LDES could provide greater flexibility and variability in the generation of energy from offshore renewables (Arellano-Prieto et al, 2022). The idealised location for caverns is next to hydrogen production hubs, those generating either blue or green hydrogen, optimising the integration, flexibility and transport of hydrogen from production to storage (Walsh et al, 2023).…”

Section: Offshore Salt Caverns For Ldesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Capturing geological uncertainty in salt cavern developments for hydrogen storage: Case study from Southern North Sea

Barnett,

Ireland,

van der Land

2024

Preprint

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Future energy systems that have a greater contribution from renewable energy will require long-duration energy storage to optimise the integration of renewable energy sources, hydrogen is an energy vector that could be utilised for this. Grid-scale underground natural gas storage is already in operation in solution-mined salt caverns, where individual cavern capacities are ~25 - 275 GWh. To date, salt caverns have been restricted to being developed onshore, however in some offshore geographic locations, such as the UK Continental Shelf, there are extensive evaporite layers which have the potential for storage development. Existing capacity estimates for offshore areas, have relied upon generalised regional geological interpretations, frequently do not incorporate site-specific structural and lithological heterogeneities, use static cavern geometries, and use methodologies that are deterministic and not repeatable. We have developed a stochastic method for identifying viable salt cavern locations and estimating conceptual clusters' storage capacity. The workflow incorporates the principle geomechanical constraints on cavern development, captures limitations from internal evaporite heterogeneities, and uses the ideal gas law to calculate the volumetric capacity. The model can accommodate either fixed cavern geometries or geometries that vary per site depending on the thickness of salt. The workflow also allows for surface restrictions to be included. By using a stochastic method, we quantify the uncertainties for storage capacity estimates and cavern placement across defined regions of interest. The workflow is easily adaptable allowing for users to consider multiple geological models or evaluate the impact of interpretations of varying resolutions. We illustrate the use of the model for four different areas and geological models across the Southern North Sea of the United Kingdom:1) Basin Scale (58,900 km2) - predicting >61.9 PWh’s of hydrogen storage capacity with over 199,000 possible cavern locations.2) Sub-Regional Scale (24,800 km2) – predicting >12.1 PWh’s of hydrogen storage capacity with over 36,000 possible cavern locations.3) Block Specific – Salt Wall (79.8km2) - predicting >731 TWh’s of hydrogen storage capacity with over 400 possible cavern locations.4) Block Specific – Layered Evaporite (225 km2) - predicting >419 TWh’s of hydrogen storage capacity with over 460 possible cavern locations.When we incorporate conceptual development constraints, we identify a cavern cluster in the layered evaporite study, consisting of 22 salt caverns in an area of 7 km2 that could store 67% (26.9 TWh) of the energy needs estimated for the UK in 2050 (~40 – 120 TWh). Our workflow enables reproducible and replicable assessments of site screening and storage capacity estimates. A workflow built around these ideals allows for fully transparent results. We compare our results against other similar studies in literature and find that often highly cited papers have inappropriate methodologies and hence capacities.

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Energy Storage Solutions for Offshore Applications

Cited by 16 publications

References 49 publications

Summary of research on operation control of electrochemical energy storage power plants for offshore wind power

Summary of research on operation control of electrochemical energy storage power plants for offshore wind power

A short review of marine renewable energy: Generation, storage, and applications

Capturing geological uncertainty in salt cavern developments for hydrogen storage: Case study from Southern North Sea

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