We consider a relationship between the difference in spectral indices of the spectra of single hadrons and all hadrons ( β sngl -β h ) and the difference in the indices of the spectra of galactic cosmic ray (GCR) protons and nuclei. It is demonstrated that at the mountain level the ratio ( β p -β Z )/( β sngl -β h ) is always larger than unity, if ( β sngl -β h ) > 0.1. From the experimental value β sngl -β h = 0.4 ± 0.05 we derive that, in the vicinity of E = 10 TeV, β p -β Z ≥ 0.49 ± 0.06 , i.e., β p ≥ 3.09 ± 0.06 .