2020
DOI: 10.1061/(asce)ee.1943-7870.0001639
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Energy-Efficiency Index in Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plants Using Data-Envelopment Analysis

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…And an automated HVAC control system can reduce up to 20% of a building's total heating load [57]. Apart from efficiency from the air conditioner side, due to global warming, the scarcity of fossil fuels, and the high cost of energy, industrial wastewater treatment plant energy consumption needs to be reduced [58]. Referring to Patrick et al (2020) [59], implementing energy conservation involves planning and selecting energy-efficient facilities and operating systems.…”
Section: Evaluation Of Measurement Models (Inner Loading -Bootstrapping)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…And an automated HVAC control system can reduce up to 20% of a building's total heating load [57]. Apart from efficiency from the air conditioner side, due to global warming, the scarcity of fossil fuels, and the high cost of energy, industrial wastewater treatment plant energy consumption needs to be reduced [58]. Referring to Patrick et al (2020) [59], implementing energy conservation involves planning and selecting energy-efficient facilities and operating systems.…”
Section: Evaluation Of Measurement Models (Inner Loading -Bootstrapping)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The relative efficiency scores (from 0 to 1) in DEA are calculated to make selection decisions [42][43][44][45][46]. Several research efforts successfully demonstrated its application in the construction industry [31,42,47].…”
Section: Dea Modeling For Safety Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most efficient DMUs (clients or years) under evaluation will form an envelopment surface when running the DEA model. This surface is called the efficient frontier and has the group of the best DMUs with efficiency scores of one [41,43,46,47]. Consequently, relative to the other clients (or years), they have the best performance.…”
Section: Dea Modeling For Safety Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrical energy use in WTPs depended on the amount of air consumption and, therefore, oxygen consumption level. Monitoring the concentration of ammonium or ammonia in the input wastewater showed that as nitrogen content of the wastewater was reduced, the rate of oxygen consumption and electrical energy use declined [10]. In a study in Spain, Hernández-Sancho et al [11] evaluated the factors underpinning electrical energy use in wastewater treatment plants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%