“…8 They reindexed the x-ray powder pattern on the basis of RbU 2 Cl 7 being isostructural with RbDy 2 Cl 7 and RbY 2 Cl 7 . 11 This result has been confirmed. 10 Each 5 f 3 →5 f 3 absorption band of the U 3ϩ ion in RbY 2 Cl 7 consists of two components, which arise from the different crystal fields of the two intrinsic sites of approximately C 2v point symmetry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…9 Recently, another preparative method along with structural, magnetic, optical absorption, and Raman characterization of the compound has been reported. 10 Volkov et al 11 had revised the earlier crystal structure analysis for RbU 2 Cl 7 12 on the basis of the single crystal data for RbDy 2 Cl 7 reported by Meyer. 8 They reindexed the x-ray powder pattern on the basis of RbU 2 Cl 7 being isostructural with RbDy 2 Cl 7 and RbY 2 Cl 7 .…”
Single crystals of U 3ϩ diluted into a matrix of RbY 2 Cl 7 have been grown by the Bridgman-Stockbarger method. There are two different intrinsic U 3ϩ sites in this crystalline host, each with an approximate C 2v site symmetry. A third minor U 3ϩ site was also found. Absorption, fluorescence, and excitation spectra of these crystals were obtained at 300 and 4.2 K. Transitions belonging to each U 3ϩ site were distinguished by time-gated site-selective spectroscopy. The energy levels of the two intrinsic sites were assigned and fitted to a semiempirical Hamiltonian representing the combined atomic and crystal-field interactions for a 5 f 3 ion at a C 2v symmetry site. Quite different 4 F 9/2 fluorescence lifetimes were measured for the three sites, due to a multiphonon decay mechanism which is affected by differences in their respective crystal-field strengths. These results are analyzed quantitatively using the theory for the electron-phonon interaction.
“…8 They reindexed the x-ray powder pattern on the basis of RbU 2 Cl 7 being isostructural with RbDy 2 Cl 7 and RbY 2 Cl 7 . 11 This result has been confirmed. 10 Each 5 f 3 →5 f 3 absorption band of the U 3ϩ ion in RbY 2 Cl 7 consists of two components, which arise from the different crystal fields of the two intrinsic sites of approximately C 2v point symmetry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…9 Recently, another preparative method along with structural, magnetic, optical absorption, and Raman characterization of the compound has been reported. 10 Volkov et al 11 had revised the earlier crystal structure analysis for RbU 2 Cl 7 12 on the basis of the single crystal data for RbDy 2 Cl 7 reported by Meyer. 8 They reindexed the x-ray powder pattern on the basis of RbU 2 Cl 7 being isostructural with RbDy 2 Cl 7 and RbY 2 Cl 7 .…”
Single crystals of U 3ϩ diluted into a matrix of RbY 2 Cl 7 have been grown by the Bridgman-Stockbarger method. There are two different intrinsic U 3ϩ sites in this crystalline host, each with an approximate C 2v site symmetry. A third minor U 3ϩ site was also found. Absorption, fluorescence, and excitation spectra of these crystals were obtained at 300 and 4.2 K. Transitions belonging to each U 3ϩ site were distinguished by time-gated site-selective spectroscopy. The energy levels of the two intrinsic sites were assigned and fitted to a semiempirical Hamiltonian representing the combined atomic and crystal-field interactions for a 5 f 3 ion at a C 2v symmetry site. Quite different 4 F 9/2 fluorescence lifetimes were measured for the three sites, due to a multiphonon decay mechanism which is affected by differences in their respective crystal-field strengths. These results are analyzed quantitatively using the theory for the electron-phonon interaction.
“…Like for the other AF-AnF 4 systems, the CN distribution is calculated to be in the 6-10 range, with a small contribution from CN = 9 and a negligible one from CN = 10. The atomic environment for the An 4+ cations in the crystal phases occurring in the CsF-AnF 4 binary systems is mostly a tricapped trigonal prism (CN = 9) 38 except for an octa-coordinated site in Cs 2 UF 6 (space group Cmcm, 39 ) and an exceptionally rare 1coordinated site in one of the polymorphs of CsThF 5 (space group P4/nmm 40 ). Hence, as discussed earlier for thorium and uranium tetrafluorides, thermal disorder reduces the coordination number in the first solvation shell, as CN = 6 becomes more prevalent than in melts based on other alkali fluorides.…”
Section: Features Of the Radial Distribution Functionsmentioning
The short-range structures of LiF-ThF4, NaF-AnF4, KF-AnF4, and Cs-AnF4 (An = Th, U), were probed using in situ high temperature Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. Signally, the EXAFS...
“…[1]. X-ray structural investigations [1][2][3][4] show that the compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pnma (D2h) and is isotypic with RbY2 Cl 7 and RbU2Cl7. The central metal ions occupy two distinct positions of the same m(Cs ) symmetry.…”
Uranium(3+) doped single crystals of RbY2CI7 with a uranium concentration of 0.05% and 0.2% were grown b y the Bridgman-Stockbarger method using RbU2 Cl7 as the doping substance. Polished plates of ca. 5 mm in diameter were used for measurements of luminescence and excitation spectra. Since the U3+ ions occupy two somewhat different site symmetries, a splitting of all observed f-f bands was observed. The analysis of the spectra enabled definitively an assignment of 22 crystal freld bands for both site symmetries as well as the total crystal freld splitting of the ground level, equal to 473 cm -1 and 567 cm-1 for the frrst and second site symmetry, respectively.
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