2023
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00391
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Energy Applications of Ionic Liquids: Recent Developments and Future Prospects

Teng Zhou,
Chengmin Gui,
Longgang Sun
et al.

Abstract: Ionic liquids (ILs) consisting entirely of ions exhibit many fascinating and tunable properties, making them promising functional materials for a large number of energy-related applications. For example, ILs have been employed as electrolytes for electrochemical energy storage and conversion, as heat transfer fluids and phase-change materials for thermal energy transfer and storage, as solvents and/or catalysts for CO2 capture, CO2 conversion, biomass treatment and biofuel extraction, and as high-energy propel… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 777 publications
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“…Ionic liquid electrolytes with wider ESPWs, higher ion conductivity, and improved safety can be used to construct high-performance SCs (particularly with high energy density). However, due to large ion sizes, high viscosity, and low ionic conductivity, the actual application of ionic liquid electrolytes is restricted . Similar to aqueous and organic electrolytes, the mass matching of ionic liquid-based SCs still follows the charge balance principle. ,,, But in view of these features of ionic liquid electrolytes, we should fully consider the wettability of ionic liquids to electrode materials as well as their ion transport kinetics in realizing the mass-balancing of ionic liquid-based SCs.…”
Section: Practice Guidelines For the Mass-balancingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ionic liquid electrolytes with wider ESPWs, higher ion conductivity, and improved safety can be used to construct high-performance SCs (particularly with high energy density). However, due to large ion sizes, high viscosity, and low ionic conductivity, the actual application of ionic liquid electrolytes is restricted . Similar to aqueous and organic electrolytes, the mass matching of ionic liquid-based SCs still follows the charge balance principle. ,,, But in view of these features of ionic liquid electrolytes, we should fully consider the wettability of ionic liquids to electrode materials as well as their ion transport kinetics in realizing the mass-balancing of ionic liquid-based SCs.…”
Section: Practice Guidelines For the Mass-balancingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ions are electron-gained or electron-lost in electrically charged atoms. Soluble salts, acids, and other bases in liquid, gelled, or dry forms make up the electrolyte of a battery [159]. Additionally, the electrolyte is available in solid ceramic, polymer (used in solid-state batteries), and molten salt (used in sodiumsulphur-based batteries) [160].…”
Section: Aqueous Rechargeable Batteries Based On Organic-aluminum Cou...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These green solvents possess several distinguished properties, including low vapor pressure, structure tunability, and high thermal stability. ILs have been utilized in a number of applications, such as catalysis, electrolytes, sensors, energy devices, and gas separation and purification. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%