“…Several pilot projects have demonstrated that nearly Zero Energy Buildings (nZEB) renovation measures are viable for enhancing the quality of residential buildings in Croatia (Teni et al, 2019), Italy (Malacarne et al, 2016), Spain (Patiño-Cambeiro et al, 2016), Poland (Firląg & Piasecki, 2018), the Mediterranean climate (Ferrante, 2014;Tsirigoti et al, 2021), Sweden (Mjörnell, 2016), Finland (Cronhjort, 2011), and Estonia (Pihelo et al, 2020). The results demonstrate significant energy and cost savings potential while supporting the requirements for extensive energy renovations.…”