Energetic and ecological justification of RE-hybrid systems for vulnerable ecosystems

Abstract

About two-thirds of the territory of Russia, which covers 11 million km2, lies in a region with severe climatic conditions. These northern ecosystems have a unique climate and are supplied with supplies by outdated diesel generation. Therefore, an urgent need has arisen to modernize the power supply systems in question using modern energy-efficient technologies, including power plants based on Arctic renewable energy sources that convert the high natural potential of renewable energy on these territories. For example, the coastal territories of the Russian North are situated in the zone of high wind power potential. In the article a method of modernization through the use of modular hybrid energy complexes are proposed. In total, about 4,700 such stations can be installed in Russia, and the total environmental effect from them will be about $1 million. Moreover, these power plants have a high science intensity. The problem of correct optimization of the parameters and architecture of wind-diesel power plants is also investigated in the article.

Retracted Article: Mathematical Model of Hybrid and Electric Cars Control System

“…The concept includes such elements as the control and balancing unit of the module (BCU), which is part of the electronic control unit (ECU) of the high-voltage battery. That monitors the voltage of each individual cell and balances it [2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Simulation of the battery cells, current sensor, charger, and high-voltage control system is performed using MATLAB Simulink on the Labcar ETAS real-time platform in the proposed concept.…”

“…Therefore, the most important task when creating a high-voltage storage battery is to reduce the cost, ensure the required safety, increase the resource and extend the life cycle of the high-voltage battery. The optimal design of the storage cell, high-voltage battery, and high-voltage battery management system should be developed [1][2][3][4]. To create an effective control system for the processes occurring in the cells of a high-voltage battery, a mathematical simulation model is required to be created which studies physical processes and selects the optimal configuration and settings of the control system.…”

Study of the Intelligent Control and Modes of the Arctic-Adopted Wind–Diesel Hybrid System

“…Figure 2 presents the hardware part of this module [22]. The hardware consists of two power devices for dynamic power balance control (i.e., the bi-directional current transducer and controlled dump load) and the main controller, both of which perform high-level control.…”