2019
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2018-227742
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Endovascular embolisation of an iatrogenic superficial temporal artery pseudoaneurysm using liquid embolic

Abstract: Pseudoaneurysms of the superficial temporal artery (STA) are rarely reported consequences of surgical interventions. They carry a high rupture risk and expedient management is required. Both surgical resection and endovascular intervention are available management options. We present the case of a patient with a pseudoaneurysm of the STA, managed by a combination of endovascular embolisation using liquid embolic, followed by surgical resection.

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Reports of pseudoaneurysms after craniotomy are rare, with only 16 cases in the literature (►Table 1). [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] Reported causes of STA damage include subcutaneous suture needles, hook retractor, or three-point pin fixators. [6][7][8]13,16 Systemic diseases including hemophilia or vasculitis, and background such as triple H therapy after subarachnoid hemorrhage, are also risk factors for pseudoaneurysms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Reports of pseudoaneurysms after craniotomy are rare, with only 16 cases in the literature (►Table 1). [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] Reported causes of STA damage include subcutaneous suture needles, hook retractor, or three-point pin fixators. [6][7][8]13,16 Systemic diseases including hemophilia or vasculitis, and background such as triple H therapy after subarachnoid hemorrhage, are also risk factors for pseudoaneurysms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the pseudoaneurysm in present case may have resulted from microtrauma to the intima caused by surgical manipulation or electrocautery. 1,3 Alternatively, the STA may have been injured during subcutaneous closure, resulting in a small unnoticed bleed that caused the pseudoaneurysm. 1,5,8,13 The risk factors and probability of pseudoaneurysm rupture are unknown.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Along with covered stents, there are several options for endovascular repair. Embolism with coils or liquid embolic agents, gelfoam, or vascular plugs have all been successfully used [8]. These options work well for most pseudoaneurysms, even in infected fields.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%