2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.04.036
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Endothelial targeting of polymeric nanoparticles stably labeled with the PET imaging radioisotope iodine-124

Abstract: Targeting of therapeutics or imaging agents to the endothelium has the potential to improve specificity and effectiveness of treatment for many diseases. One strategy to achieve this goal is the use of nanoparticles (NPs) targeted to the endothelium by ligands of protein determinants present on this tissue, including cell adhesion molecules, peptidases, and cell receptors. However, detachment of the radiolabel probes from NPs poses a significant problem. In this study, we devised polymeric NPs directly labeled… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…Radiolabeling with 125 I occurred readily on the SHPP-modified IONPs by electrophilic aromatic substitution [1415]. Radiolabeling yields of ~25% were achievable for [ 125 I]IONP 50 , and IONP 100 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radiolabeling with 125 I occurred readily on the SHPP-modified IONPs by electrophilic aromatic substitution [1415]. Radiolabeling yields of ~25% were achievable for [ 125 I]IONP 50 , and IONP 100 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To label the nanoparticles for radioactive detection with a gamma counter, a previously published method was used where the nanoparticles were incubated with I 125 and iodobeads to attach the I 125 to the phenol groups of the nanoparticles through the electrophilic aromatic substitution wherein the iodione is inserted in the ortho position to the hydroxyl group of the phenol molecule (Figure 4A) [40]. The I 125 substitution allows for detection in animal models via gamma counters and I 124 incorporation can be used for the detection of beta emitters using positron emission tomography (PET) or single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) imaging [40]. For these studies, we focused on the immobilization of I 125 on the particles in order to enable the detection is specific organs using gamma counters.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Incorporating 124 I to the structure of nanoparticles retains their bio-functionality and enables PET imaging [60]. Animal studies using 124 I-labelled nanopolymers targeted to specific endothelial determinants aid in optimization of targeted drug delivery, and nanophosphors tagged with radiolabelled ( 124 I) RGD for tumor imaging, have shown promising results [61,62].…”
Section: Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 98%