2005
DOI: 10.1164/rccm.200406-775oc
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Endothelial L-Selectin Ligands in Sinus Mucosa during Chronic Maxillary Rhinosinusitis

Abstract: Our results suggest that functionally active L-selectin ligands might guide leukocyte traffic into maxillary sinus mucosa preferentially in patients with severe findings of chronic maxillary rhinosinusitis, thus leading to aggravation of the inflammation.

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Cited by 12 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…In accordance with the literature on L-selectin ligand expression in chronic inflammatory diseases, the overall expression of MECA-79 in inferior turbinate specimens of our allergic subjects appeared to be higher compared with what was previously found on inferior turbinate specimens of healthy controls [27]. The L-selectin ligand expression in the allergic turbinates is also higher than the expression that was previously found in maxillary sinus mucosa of chronic rhinosinusitis patients [26]. The nasal mucosa of house dust mite allergic rhinitis patients must be chronically inflamed.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…In accordance with the literature on L-selectin ligand expression in chronic inflammatory diseases, the overall expression of MECA-79 in inferior turbinate specimens of our allergic subjects appeared to be higher compared with what was previously found on inferior turbinate specimens of healthy controls [27]. The L-selectin ligand expression in the allergic turbinates is also higher than the expression that was previously found in maxillary sinus mucosa of chronic rhinosinusitis patients [26]. The nasal mucosa of house dust mite allergic rhinitis patients must be chronically inflamed.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Normally, the expression of L-selectin ligands is restricted to high endothelial venules (HEVs) in lymphoid tissues. However, in diseases characterized by chronic inflammation such as asthma, Crohn’s disease and rheumatoid arthritis induction of L-selectin ligands is seen in postcapillary endothelial cells in tissues other than lymphatic tissue [25,26]. It appears that the expression level of L-selectin ligands (as identified with MECA-79 expression) correlates with the extent of tissue eosinophilia and severity of inflammation in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis [26,27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The follow‐up data was available from the hospital's patient records or questionnaires from a total of 178 (87%) CRS patients. The CRS patients were from three preexisting studies . The first study data was collected from an initial study, which was a prospective follow‐up study that included two sets of patients who underwent maxillary sinus surgery between 2001 to 2002.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The up-regulation in HS-292 cells appears to occur through activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor and involves activation by proteases such as ADAM17 and/or MMP-9 (74). Studies in sinus (as opposed to bronchial) tissues from patients undergoing sinus surgery suggest that L-selectins may play a role in the migration of inflammatory cells into the tissue, which then activates mucus production through mechanisms as outlined above (75).…”
Section: Remodeling In Asthmamentioning
confidence: 99%