2016
DOI: 10.1007/s12020-016-1179-z
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Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (EUS-FNA) in insulinomas: Indications and clinical relevance in a single investigator cohort of 47 patients

Abstract: In the majority of cases, positive fasting test, negative toxicology, and detection of a typical pancreatic lesion at endoscopic ultrasound is sufficient for the diagnosis of insulinoma and the definition of the appropriate surgical strategy. Based on our data, we suggest including endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnostic work-up of organic hyperinsulinism in selected patients with inconclusive or uncertain diagnosis before surgery.

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Cited by 15 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…EUS is reported to have excellent sensitivity (85-95%) (8,9). In the study of Kann et al, 10 insulinoma patients underwent FNAB with EUS and the diagnostic accuracy of FNAB was observed to be 70% (10). In the present case, after localization of the lesion with EUS, insulin wash-out from FNAB was performed at the same session.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 49%
“…EUS is reported to have excellent sensitivity (85-95%) (8,9). In the study of Kann et al, 10 insulinoma patients underwent FNAB with EUS and the diagnostic accuracy of FNAB was observed to be 70% (10). In the present case, after localization of the lesion with EUS, insulin wash-out from FNAB was performed at the same session.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 49%
“…On EUS, they are quite characteristic, with most tumors homogeneously hypoechoic (rarely isoechoic), rounded in shape, and with distinct margins. [ 11 ] Tissue sampling by EUS-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNA) establishes a definitive diagnosis pre-operatively but required only in inconclusive cases,[ 12 ] unlike our case. PET-CT imaging with Ga68-DOTANOC/DOTATATE, molecules having a high affinity to somatostatin receptors, can localize most of the tumors missed on anatomic imaging[ 13 ] and to detect metastasis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EUS is one of the most accurate diagnostic techniques and provides additional information on lymph nodes, the possibility of a biopsy or fine-needle aspiration and a sensitivity of 94%. [1][2][3]49 It is limited by operatordependent quality, its invasiveness and a reduced visualization of the pancreatic tail. 50 27.8% of the reported women received an EUS with a false-negative rate of 20.0% (Table 1).…”
Section: Imaging and Localizationmentioning
confidence: 99%