2012
DOI: 10.4103/0976-3147.98222
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Endoscopic third ventriculostomy

Abstract: Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is considered as a treatment of choice for obstructive hydrocephalus. It is indicated in hydrocephalus secondary to congenital aqueductal stenosis, posterior third ventricle tumor, cerebellar infarct, Dandy-Walker malformation, vein of Galen aneurism, syringomyelia with or without Chiari malformation type I, intraventricular hematoma, post infective, normal pressure hydrocephalus, myelomeningocele, multiloculated hydrocephalus, encephalocele, posterior fossa tumor and cra… Show more

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Cited by 95 publications
(93 citation statements)
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“…Although ETV can be used in selected patients of all types of HCP, the success of ETV in obstructive HCP is better than that in communicating HCP. 4 Obstructive HCP occurs commonly due to congenital CAS, posterior third ventricle tumor, cerebellopontine angle tumor, and other posterior fossa tumor of obstructive variety. HCPs following cerebellar infarct, Dandy-Walker malformation, syringomyelia with or without Chiari's malformation, shunt malfunction, encephalocele, craniosynostosis, and intraventricular hematoma are usually of obstructive type.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Although ETV can be used in selected patients of all types of HCP, the success of ETV in obstructive HCP is better than that in communicating HCP. 4 Obstructive HCP occurs commonly due to congenital CAS, posterior third ventricle tumor, cerebellopontine angle tumor, and other posterior fossa tumor of obstructive variety. HCPs following cerebellar infarct, Dandy-Walker malformation, syringomyelia with or without Chiari's malformation, shunt malfunction, encephalocele, craniosynostosis, and intraventricular hematoma are usually of obstructive type.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When both the element of obstruction and the defect in the CSF absorption persist, it is complex HCP. 4,13 CAS is a common cause of obstructive (noncommunicating) HCP. It could be due to congenital stenosis, acquired idiopathic, postinfectious or posthemorrhagic, and stenosis secondary to tumor.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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