1992
DOI: 10.1007/bf00265938
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Endoscopic evaluation of the effect of ketoprofen, ibuprofen and aspirin on the gastroduodenal mucosa

Abstract: Endoscopic lesions of the gastric mucosa were evaluated in 12 healthy volunteers after administration of single doses of ketoprofen (25 mg), ibuprofen (200 mg) and aspirin (500 mg) in a randomized, double-blind, cross-over study. The grades of the lesions (according to Lanza's scale) were lower after the administration of ketoprofen than aspirin and were comparable to ibuprofen. An endoscopic score greater than 1 was observed in 3 cases after ibuprofen or ketoprofen, and in 8 cases after aspirin. At a time whe… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Bergmann et al [21] administered single-dose ketoprofen (25 mg), ibuprofen (200 mg) or aspirin (500 mg) to 12 healthy subjects with empty stomach and found that lesions were similar with ketoprofen and ibuprofen using the LS and they were less local toxic compared to aspirin. Previous publications support the finding of the local damaging effect of short-term, single-dose use of NSAIDs [15] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bergmann et al [21] administered single-dose ketoprofen (25 mg), ibuprofen (200 mg) or aspirin (500 mg) to 12 healthy subjects with empty stomach and found that lesions were similar with ketoprofen and ibuprofen using the LS and they were less local toxic compared to aspirin. Previous publications support the finding of the local damaging effect of short-term, single-dose use of NSAIDs [15] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of studies have reported that prescription dosage level ibuprofen produces time and dose-dependent blood loss (assessed using the radiochromium blood loss technique) from the GI tract of volunteers or patients (Warrington et al 1982;Aabakken et al 1989;Hunt et al 2000) and mild-moderate endoscopic changes in fasted human volunteers (Lanza et al 1979(Lanza et al , 1981(Lanza et al , 1987Friedman et al 1990;Bergmann et al 1992;Roth et al 1993;Müller et al 1995;Gallego-Sandin et al 2004) or those with rheumatic diseases (Teixeira et al 1997). The extent of the loss of blood maybe overestimated using the radiochromium technique as a consequence of biliary excretion of the radiolabelled chromium (Schneider et al 1984;Rainsford 2004a).…”
Section: Gastro-intestinal (Gi) Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Obviously, ketoprofen has a dual inhibitory effect to arachidonic acid (AA) . Furthermore, ketoprofen also can improve the respiratory and circulatory effects of endotoxic shock, stabilize lysosomal membranes against osmotic damage, and inhibit the release of lysosomal enzymes. , Unfortunately, it has been found that ketoprofen can induce gastrointestinal tract injuries, , acute renal failure in the oral route, and acute asthma when it is used as an adhesive agent in clinical practice. , In contrast, pulmonary administration of NSAIDs can avoid systemic exposure to the drugs and reduce its side effects. Stigliani et al developed the inhaled powder containing ketoprofen lysate to treat lung inflammation, effectively reducing the cytotoxic effect of drugs on bronchial epithelial cells .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%