Dedicated to Professor Kurt Dehnicke on the occasion of his 60th birthdayThe unsubstituted heteroarenes analogous to pyridine namely phospha-, arsa-, stiba-, and bismabenzenes,r21 a class of compounds that has been developed by Ashe ZZI, offer the coordination chemist a rich field of activity. The heterocycles C,H,E (E = element ofgroup 15) are ambidentate, since, in principle, they can bind to metals via the lone a-electron pair at E (q') and/or via the n-electron sextet (q6). In the case of the pyridine ligand a-coordination clearly predominates, since bis(q6-pyridine)chromium 1 can be obtained only if complexation is effected via an intermediate in which the N atom is sterically blocked by neighboring trimethylsilyl groups. ['] In the synthesis of bis(q6-arsabenzene)chromium The readiness of phosphabenzene to undergo q6-coordination manifests itself, inter alia, in that on heating the q'-complex 5 rearranges almost quantitatively to the q6-complex 4.[4bl We therefore engaged in the synthesis of binary phosphabenzene-transition-metal complexes and report here on the first representative of this series.I5I In order to study a possible conformational preference unaffected by steric effects we have chosen unsubstituted phosphabenzene 6 as ligand.t6' Metal atom-ligand cocondensation affords bis(q6-phosphabenzene)vanadium 7 in the form of reddish-brown, sublimable crystals, whose air-sensitivity is noticeably reduced compared to that of the free ligand 6 [Eq.