2003
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpag.2003.09.008
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Endometriosis from thelarche to midteens: pathogenesis and prognosis, prevention and pedagogy

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Cited by 78 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…This result needs to be systematically studied in larger comparative trials. Furthermore, it has been suggested ''diagnostic laparoscopy in adolescents should be undertaken only by gynecologists skilled in advanced laparoscopic surgical techniques'' (27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This result needs to be systematically studied in larger comparative trials. Furthermore, it has been suggested ''diagnostic laparoscopy in adolescents should be undertaken only by gynecologists skilled in advanced laparoscopic surgical techniques'' (27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In some studies higher levels of estradiol 36,37 and estrone 37 have been observed among adult women who had early age at menarche. Evidence shows that estradiol plays an important role in the development of endometriosis, [38][39][40] which may explain that higher early exposure to estrogen caused by early age at menarche may cause an increased risk for endometriosis.…”
Section: Findings and Interpretationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Blood stasis and retrograde menstruation of the obstructive syndrome may also lead to blood drainage into the peritoneal cavity (hemoperitoneum) as in Figure 1 D. All these findings were evidenced in this study, with the main clinical manifestation being the occurrence of pelvic pain and dysmenorrhea. The intermittent retrograde blood flow seen in this type of syndrome may influence the development of pelvic endometriosis and bring severe subsequent consequences including fertility reduction (Batt & Mitwally, 2003;Sanfilippo et al, 1986;Hur et al, 2007;Singh et al, 2009). While reviewing the literature on 102 superficial malformations (Zurawin et al, 2004;Haddad et al, 1999), an asymmetric distribution between affected and unaffected sides of the body was observed -right hemibody involvement was seen in 57/102 of the cases, while left hemibody anomalies were reported in 37/102 of the subjects; the distribution was equitable in the remaining six cases reported.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%