2018
DOI: 10.21037/tau.2018.05.17
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Endocrine disrupting chemicals and impact on male reproductive health

Abstract: Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have been known to adversely affect the endocrine system leading to compromised functions of hormones. The presence of these compounds in everyday products such as canned food, water bottles, plastics, cosmetics, fertilizers, kid’s toys and many others goods is a greater concern for general population. The persistent and long-term use of EDCs has deleterious effects on human reproductive health by interfering with the synthesis and mechanism of action of sex hormones. Any … Show more

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Cited by 97 publications
(66 citation statements)
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References 68 publications
(106 reference statements)
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“…The low testosterone levels seen along with low fertility in the F3 DEHP males led us to examine whether their machinery for testosterone production was impaired in those males. Testicular steroidogenesis is an important process for synthesizing testosterone, and any dysfunction on this pathway could impact male fertility 52,[80][81][82] . The paternal lineage F3 males in the 20 µg/kg/day and 200 μg/kg/day DEHP groups had significantly lower Star and Hsd17β1 mRNA expression levels than controls.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The low testosterone levels seen along with low fertility in the F3 DEHP males led us to examine whether their machinery for testosterone production was impaired in those males. Testicular steroidogenesis is an important process for synthesizing testosterone, and any dysfunction on this pathway could impact male fertility 52,[80][81][82] . The paternal lineage F3 males in the 20 µg/kg/day and 200 μg/kg/day DEHP groups had significantly lower Star and Hsd17β1 mRNA expression levels than controls.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the difference between the age groups and the degree of knowledge of respondents about the uses of medicinal plants for the treatment of this reproductive health problem was significant (P < 0.05). Older respondents (40-60) had more knowledge than less aged respondents (20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35)(36)(37)(38)(39).…”
Section: Socio-demographic Characteristics Of the Informantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several reasons can lead to male infertility. It can be a hormonal imbalance [14], genetic anomaly [15,16], systemic disease [17], spermatogenic defect [18], microbial infections [19], immunological disorders [20], endocrine disruptors [21], environmental pollutants and lifestyle [22] (taking steroids for muscles, tobacco, alcohol, obesity, cellphone waves, and tight pants), drug factors etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies [18,[27][28][29] linked EDCs to antiandrogenic effects and male sexual disorders, including loss of fertility. Existing circumstantial evidence in human and laboratory studies on animals point to the fact that pathologies such as cryptorchidism, hypospadias, testicular cancer and reduced semen quality may be linked to the exposure to androgen antagonists during fetal development, however further research is needed.…”
Section: Endocrine Disruptors and Human Healthmentioning
confidence: 99%