“…Various strategies have been developed to improve the electrochemical lithium-storage performance of SiO x -based anodes in the past decade, mainly including nanostructures, composed of other active/inactive components and prelithiation. , Rational nanostructures such as nanorods , and hollow structures , can effectively mitigate volume expansion. Composing with conductive components, including metals, metal oxides, and carbonaceous materials, also helps to improve the electrical conductivity of SiO x -based anodes. − Among them, transition metals and their derivatives (Fe 3 O 4 , Fe–Cr, and TiO 2 ) were employed to modify SiO x , which can effectively increase electrical conductivity and relieve volume expansion. For example, Shen et al employed Co nanoparticles to activate the Li–O bond in Li 2 O for high reversibility of lithium release.…”