2018
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1609683
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Enantioselective Synthesis of β-Nitro Phosphonates Catalyzed by a Secondary Amine Bisthiourea

Abstract: An enantioselective Michael addition of diphenyl phosphonate to nitroalkenes has been developed by using a secondary amine bisthiourea catalyst to access enantiomerically enriched β-nitro phosphonates. In this reaction, molecular sieves play a key role in achieving high and reproducible yields with a high enantioselectivities of up to 99% at –10 °C. A probable mechanism for the enantioselective Michael addition reaction was established by means of an NMR spectroscopic study.

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
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“…In 2018, Khan and coworkers reported the asymmetric additio n of nitroalkenes with phosphites promoted by chiral secondary amine bisthio urea catalyst. 37 A variety of chiral βnitro phos phonates products were synthesized in good to high yields and enantioselectivities (Sc heme 32, 80%-90% yield, 75%-99% ee). A s eries of NMR studies indic ated that the hydrogen bonding interactio n between the catalyst a nd substrate should be exist ed, and a rational c atalytic mec hanism was establis hed for t his enantios electiv e Michael addition reaction.…”
Section: Scheme 31 Zn-catalyzed Asymmetric 14-addition Of Diethyl Pho...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2018, Khan and coworkers reported the asymmetric additio n of nitroalkenes with phosphites promoted by chiral secondary amine bisthio urea catalyst. 37 A variety of chiral βnitro phos phonates products were synthesized in good to high yields and enantioselectivities (Sc heme 32, 80%-90% yield, 75%-99% ee). A s eries of NMR studies indic ated that the hydrogen bonding interactio n between the catalyst a nd substrate should be exist ed, and a rational c atalytic mec hanism was establis hed for t his enantios electiv e Michael addition reaction.…”
Section: Scheme 31 Zn-catalyzed Asymmetric 14-addition Of Diethyl Pho...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, despite the widespread use of these compounds, there are only a limited number of methods for their synthesis. [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26] Construction of the P-C bond is one of the most significant steps in the synthesis of these compounds. For this purpose, the phospha-Michael, 27 Kabachnik-Fields, 28 Michaelis-Arbuzov, 29 and Pudovik 30 reactions are commonly used in forming P-C bonds for the preparation of organophosphorus compounds.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%