2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122157
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Emulsions stabilized by asphaltene-polyacrylamide-soil three-phase components: Stabilization mechanism and concentration effects

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Impact of PAM: PAM, a high molecular weight polymer, exhibits strong water-absorption capabilities [11] . Within the studied ratio range, the polymer absorbs moisture, reducing the available water for cementhydration reactions, thereby limiting hydration and reducing strength.…”
Section: Analyzing Uncon Ned Compressive Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Impact of PAM: PAM, a high molecular weight polymer, exhibits strong water-absorption capabilities [11] . Within the studied ratio range, the polymer absorbs moisture, reducing the available water for cementhydration reactions, thereby limiting hydration and reducing strength.…”
Section: Analyzing Uncon Ned Compressive Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the effect of PAM solution on cement stabilization is minimal, which can primarily be explained as follows: within the studied ratio range, polyacrylamide (PAM) does not promote the formation of hydration products and only mildly affects cement hydration due to its water-absorbing properties. However, it forms a viscous gel-like substance in water, which provides certain viscosity and adhesion [11] , thereby contributing to a modest increase in strength. Consequently, the material undergoes no signi cant macroscopic changes in strength.…”
Section: Experimental Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The addition of polymers to the soil water medium can cause the flocculation of the clay particles by triggering the appropriate clay-polymer interaction mechanisms, such as charge neutralization, van der Waals or ionic bonds, and cationic bridging for cationic, neutral, and anionic polymers, respectively [31]. Polyacrylamide appears to have a variety of beneficial soil stabilizing characteristics and hence merits more research among the myriad commercially produced and easily accessible polymeric stabilizers [32]. Polyacrylamide is the name given to a class of synthetic polymers made from acrylamide monomers; they are hydrophilic (and thus water-soluble) in nature and can be produced in anionic, neutral, or cationic forms [33].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Factors such as porosity, ionic concentration of the pore fluid, the composition of solids, degree of saturation of soil, particle shape, and orientation affect the electrical properties of soil. Many researchers have attempted to establish a correlation in electrical properties due to changes in density, moisture content, and temperature [32,33]. Resistivity is a material property independent of the media's shape.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%