“…Following the development of techniques for laser fluorination of very small samples, as well as in situ analysis by ion microprobe, ␦ 18 O has now been measured in many zircons, primarily by Valley et al (1994Valley et al ( , 1998Valley et al ( , 2003; Eiler et al (1997); Peck et al (2001Peck et al ( , 2003; and Valley (2003). Among numerous observations, Valley (2003) noted that for zircons from the Adirondack Highlands, ␦ 18 O is heavier in zircons with lower magnetic susceptibility, lower U content, and more concordant ages.…”