“…These changes in emotional connections reflect both memory and current experience, occurring within and informing engagements with and experiences of specific places or spaces (Boccagni and Baldassar, 2015;Pile, 2010: 7;Tolia-Kelly, 2004a). Belonging can thus be viewed as emotional citizenship, a condition for migrants that is imbued with concerns relating to temporariness, (in)security and precariousness (Ho, 2009;Jackson, 2015a).…”