“…For example, assessment of ability emotional intelligence may involve asking respondents to look at photographs of faces and interpret which emotion is being displayed, while assessment of trait emotional intelligence may involve asking participants to rate themselves on how well they are generally able to understand the emotions of others by looking at their facial expression. Trait emotional intelligence is associated with various indices of health and well‐being (Dacre Pool & Qualter, ; Downey, Johnston, Hansen, Birney, & Stough, ; Martins, Ramalho, & Morin, ; Schutte et al., ). Individuals with higher emotional intelligence assessed as an ability through performance measures experience less acute pain (Ruiz‐Aranda, Salguero, & Fernandez‐Berrocal, ) and those with higher trait emotional intelligence, assessed by self‐report of typical functioning, report a lower frequency of symptoms of pain (Mavroveli, Petrides, & Rieffe, ).…”