Emotional Dysregulation in Adults from 10 World Societies: An Epidemiological Latent Class Analysis of the Adult-Self-Report

Bianchi, Valentina; Rescorla, Leslie; Rosi, Eleonora; Grazioli, Silvia; Mauri, Maddalena; Frigerio, Alessandra; Achenbach, Thomas M.; Ivanova, Masha Y.; Csémy, Ladislav; Decoster, Jeroen; Fontaine, Johnny; Funabiki, Yasuko; Ndetei, David M.; Oh, Kyung Ja; Rocha, Marina Monzani da; Šimulionienė, Roma; Sokoli, Elvisa; Molteni, Massimo; Nobile, Maria

doi:10.1016/j.ijchp.2022.100301

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Several studies have aggregated ASR and YSR scores to assess behavioral and emotional problems in early to late adolescence (Coelho et al, 2013;Le Fur et al, 2020;Ly et al, 2011;Morosan et al, 2017;Zondervan-Zwijnenburg et al, 2020). Furthermore, both the YSR and ASR have been validated and used across several cultures (Achenbach, 2010(Achenbach, , 2019Bianchi et al, 2022;Ivanova et al, 2007Ivanova et al, , 2015Morosan et al, 2017;Rescorla et al, 2007), including Italian populations (Gatta et al n.d.;Graziano et al, 2016;Tesei et al, 2020). For this study, we used versions that have been validated in the Italian population and used T-scores from the following YSR/ASR scales to assess externalizing symptoms: externalizing problems, aggressive behavior, and rule-breaking behavior.…”

Section: Aseba Ysr and Asr Questionnairesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sex-specific associations between co-exposure to multiple metals and externalizing symptoms in adolescence and young adulthood

Oluyemi,

Rechtman,

Invernizzi

et al. 2024

ISEE Conference Abstracts

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Externalizing disorders, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), account for the majority of the child/adolescent referrals to mental health services and increase risk for later-life psychopathology. Although the expression of externalizing disorders is more common among males, few studies have addressed how sex modifies associations between metal exposure and adolescent externalizing symptoms. This study aimed to examine sex-specific associations between co-exposure to multiple metals and externalizing symptoms in adolescence and young adulthood. Among 150 adolescents and young adults (55% female, ages: 15-25 years) enrolled in the Public Health Impact of Metals Exposure (PHIME) study in Brescia, Italy, we measured five metals (manganese (Mn), lead (Pb), copper (Cu), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni)) in four biological matrices (blood, urine, hair, and saliva). Externalizing symptoms were assessed using the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA) Youth Self-Report (YSR) or Adult Self Report (ASR). Using generalized weighted quantile sum (WQS) regression, we investigated the moderating effect of sex (i.e., assigned at birth) on associations between the joint effect of exposure to the metal mixture and externalizing symptoms, adjusting for age and socioeconomic status. We observed that metal mixture exposure was differentially associated with aggressive behavior in males compared to females (β = − 0.058, 95% CI [-0.126, − 0.009]). In males, exposure was significantly associated with more externalizing problems, and aggressive and intrusive behaviors, driven by Pb, Cu and Cr. In females, exposure was not significantly associated with any externalizing symptoms. These findings suggest that the effect of metal exposure on externalizing symptoms differs in magnitude between the sexes, with males being more vulnerable to increased externalizing symptoms following metal exposure. Furthermore, our findings support the hypothesis that sex-specific vulnerabilities to mixed metal exposure during adolescence/ young adulthood may play a role in sex disparities observed in mental health disorders, particularly those characterized by externalizing symptoms.

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Section: Aseba Ysr and Asr Questionnairesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sex-specific associations between co-exposure to multiple metals and externalizing symptoms in adolescence and young adulthood

Oluyemi,

Rechtman,

Invernizzi

et al. 2024

ISEE Conference Abstracts

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Finally, it is evident that many of the potential risk family factors identified, such as a lack of family support and connectedness, may be non-specific to eating or drinking difficulties, promoting a range of negative development outcomes. Hence, insecure attachment, lower family functioning and parental involvement, parental unemployment, and parental mental disorder seem to be risk factors related to both binge behaviors during the adolescence and youth [92,93]. Interestingly, only families of adolescents who engage in both binge behaviors appeared to be highly chaotic, with problems in setting rules, a lack of clarity about roles, and decisions made impulsively rather than planned [93].…”

Section: Psychological Cognitive and Social Factors Related To Binge ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship between Binge Drinking and Binge Eating in Adolescence and Youth: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Sampedro-Piquero

Zancada-Menendez

Bernabéu-Brotóns

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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Adolescence and youth are critical periods in which alcohol consumption is usually initiated, especially in the form of binge drinking. In recent years, it is increasingly common to find adolescents and young people who also present binge behaviors towards unhealthy food with the aim of alleviating their anxiety (emotional eating) and/or because of impulsive personality. Despite the social and health relevance of this issue, it remains scarcely studied and more preventive research needs to be developed. Our meta-analysis study aimed to evaluate the relationship and co-occurrence of both binge behaviors during adolescence and young adulthood to clarify the link between binge drinking and eating. Selective literature search on different online databases was performed. We identified discrete but significant results regarding the direct association between binge drinking and binge eating in correlation coefficients and odds ratio. Future research should focus on the common psychological background and motives behind these problematic behaviors owing to their clinical implications for effective prevention and treatment.

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Sex-specific associations between co-exposure to multiple metals and externalizing symptoms in adolescence and young adulthood

Oluyemi,

Rechtman,

Invernizzi

et al. 2024

Environmental Research

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Emotional Dysregulation in Adults from 10 World Societies: An Epidemiological Latent Class Analysis of the Adult-Self-Report

Cited by 4 publications

References 31 publications

Sex-specific associations between co-exposure to multiple metals and externalizing symptoms in adolescence and young adulthood

Sex-specific associations between co-exposure to multiple metals and externalizing symptoms in adolescence and young adulthood

The Relationship between Binge Drinking and Binge Eating in Adolescence and Youth: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Sex-specific associations between co-exposure to multiple metals and externalizing symptoms in adolescence and young adulthood

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