2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2015.03.001
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Emerging broad-spectrum resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii : Mechanisms and epidemiology

Abstract: Multidrug resistance is quite common among non-fermenting Gram-negative rods, in particular among clinically relevant species including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii. These bacterial species, which are mainly nosocomial pathogens, possess a diversity of resistance mechanisms that may lead to multidrug or even pandrug resistance. Extended-spectrum ␤-lactamases (ESBLs) conferring resistance to broad-spectrum cephalosporins, carbapenemases conferring resistance to carbapenems, and 16S rRNA me… Show more

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Cited by 593 publications
(505 citation statements)
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“…A detailed resistance mechanisms of antibiotics and their epidemiology in Pseudomonas aeruginosa have recently been reviewed. 112 Emergence of colistin resistance in P. aeruginosa has also been reported worldwide. 113 …”
Section: Klebsiella Pneumoniaementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A detailed resistance mechanisms of antibiotics and their epidemiology in Pseudomonas aeruginosa have recently been reviewed. 112 Emergence of colistin resistance in P. aeruginosa has also been reported worldwide. 113 …”
Section: Klebsiella Pneumoniaementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These b-lactamases confer resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins, but inhibited by tazobactam and clavulanic acid. 112 PER-1 producing A. baumannii are prevalent in Turkey, but also disseminated in several Eastern European countries including Russia, Hungary, Romania, East and Southeast Asia including China and Korea and finally detected in the US. 112 TEM, SHV and CTX-M-type ESBLs are rarely found in A. baumannii.…”
Section: Acinetobacter Baumanniimentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…baumannii is a nosocomial pathogen associated with severe infections in immunocompromised hosts (19). Besides its chromosomally encoded AmpC-type beta lactamase (20), A. baumannii frequently harbors class B and D carbapenemases (21) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) of the PER, GES, and VEB types (22). RNDtype efflux systems, including AdeABC (23), AdeIJK (24), and AdeFGH (25), further contribute to the multidrug resistance phenotype of clinical isolates.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%