2020
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.102.032607
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Emergent behavior in an adversarial synchronization and swarming model

Abstract: We consider a red-versus-blue coupled synchronization and spatial swarming (i.e., swarmalator) model that incorporates attraction and repulsion terms and an adversarial game of phases. The model exhibits behaviors such as spontaneous emergence of tactical manoeuvres of envelopment (e.g., flanking, pincer, and envelopment) that are often proposed in military theory or observed in nature. We classify these states based on a large set of features such as spatial densities, synchronization between clusters, and me… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…O'Keeffe et al introduced a model of 'swarmalators' [69] whose collective states have been realized in Nature and technology [21,25,26] and is being actively extended. The inclusion of noise [37], local coupling [38,39], periodic forcing [40], mixed sign interactions [41], and finite N effects [42] have been studied. The potential of swarmalators in bio-inspired computing has been explored [43], as has the well-posedness of N → ∞ solutions of the swarmalator model [44,45].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O'Keeffe et al introduced a model of 'swarmalators' [69] whose collective states have been realized in Nature and technology [21,25,26] and is being actively extended. The inclusion of noise [37], local coupling [38,39], periodic forcing [40], mixed sign interactions [41], and finite N effects [42] have been studied. The potential of swarmalators in bio-inspired computing has been explored [43], as has the well-posedness of N → ∞ solutions of the swarmalator model [44,45].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in the summarizing lists in Supplementary Fig. 1 and Supplementary Table 1 , our model covers a wide variety of behaviors that qualitatively resemble many real-world collectives 5 , 10 – 12 , 31 , 40 , 47 , 49 58 and are only partially discovered in other active matter models 20 , 24 27 , 36 , 45 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The utility of surprising machines has historical roots: Gray Walter's physical machines (Walter, 1950) and Braitenberg's hypothetical machines were capable of startlingly complex behavior despite their extreme simplicity (Braitenberg, 1984). Today, robot swarms are often trained to exhibit useful "emergent behavior, " although the global behavior of the swarm may not be surprising, the irreducibility of swarm behavior to individual robot actions is a new concept to many roboticists (McLennan-Smith et al, 2020). Finally, the ubiquity of perverse instantiation -automatically trained or evolved robots often instantiate the requested, desired behavior in unexpected ways -in AI has been cited as a potentially useful way of designing machines (Lehman et al, 2020).…”
Section: Machines Are Predictable: Life Is Unpredictablementioning
confidence: 99%